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  2. Type conversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_conversion

    Conversely, precision can be lost when converting representations from integer to floating-point, since a floating-point type may be unable to exactly represent all possible values of some integer type. For example, float might be an IEEE 754 single precision type, which cannot represent the integer 16777217 exactly, while a 32-bit integer type ...

  3. Decimal data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal_data_type

    In the floating-point case, a variable exponent would represent the power of ten to which the mantissa of the number is multiplied. Languages that support a rational data type usually allow the construction of such a value from two integers, instead of a base-2 floating-point number, due to the loss of exactness the latter would cause.

  4. Floating-point arithmetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating-point_arithmetic

    A floating-point number is a rational number, because it can be represented as one integer divided by another; for example 1.45 × 10 3 is (145/100)×1000 or 145,000 /100. The base determines the fractions that can be represented; for instance, 1/5 cannot be represented exactly as a floating-point number using a binary base, but 1/5 can be ...

  5. Data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_type

    For example, in the Python programming language, int represents an arbitrary-precision integer which has the traditional numeric operations such as addition, subtraction, and multiplication. However, in the Java programming language , the type int represents the set of 32-bit integers ranging in value from −2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 ...

  6. Primitive data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive_data_type

    byte, short, int, long, char (integer types with a variety of ranges) float and double, floating-point numbers with single and double precisions; boolean, a Boolean type with logical values true and false; returnAddress, a value referring to an executable memory address. This is not accessible from the Java programming language and is usually ...

  7. Decimal floating point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal_floating_point

    A simple method to add floating-point numbers is to first represent them with the same exponent. In the example below, the second number is shifted right by 3 digits. We proceed with the usual addition method: The following example is decimal, which simply means the base is 10. 123456.7 = 1.234567 × 10 5 101.7654 = 1.017654 × 10 2 = 0. ...

  8. Unum (number format) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unum_(number_format)

    Open source (MIT license). Original definition and prototype. Most complete environment for comparing IEEE floats and posits. Many examples of use, including linear solvers posit-javascript. A*STAR. JavaScript widget Convert decimal to posit 6, 8, 16, 32; generate tables 2–17 with es 1–4. N/A N/A; interactive widget Fully tested

  9. List of arbitrary-precision arithmetic software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_arbitrary...

    JavaScript: as of ES2020, BigInt is supported in most browsers; [2] the gwt-math library provides an interface to java.math.BigDecimal, and libraries such as DecimalJS, BigInt and Crunch support arbitrary-precision integers. Julia: the built-in BigFloat and BigInt types provide arbitrary-precision floating point and integer arithmetic respectively.