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  2. α-Ketoglutaric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Α-Ketoglutaric_acid

    α-Ketoglutarate is a component of the citric acid cycle, a cyclical metabolic pathway located in the mitochondria.This cycle supplies the energy that cells need by sequentially metabolizing (indicated by →) citrate through seven intermediate metabolites and then converting the eighth intermediate metabolite, oxaloacetate, back to citrate: [2]

  3. Hyperlysinemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperlysinemia

    Hyperlysinemia has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance. Hyperlysinemia is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. [2] This means the defective gene responsible for the disorder is located on an autosome, and two copies of the defective gene (one inherited from each parent) are required in order to be born with the disorder.

  4. Calcium alpha-ketoglutarate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_alpha-ketoglutarate

    Calcium-alpha-ketoglutarate (C 5 H 4 CaO 5 •H 2 O) is a special form mineral calcium that can be used to restore calcium concentration level in the blood back to normal. Calcium-alpha-ketoglutarate binds excess phosphate and pass it as a waste, re-establishing normal balance of calcium and phosphate in the body.

  5. Keto acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keto_acid

    alpha-ketoglutaric acid, a 5-carbon ketoacid derived from glutamic acid. Alpha-ketoglutarate participates in cell signaling by functioning as a coenzyme. [6] It is commonly used in transamination reactions. Beta-keto acids, beta-ketoacids, or 3-oxoacids, such as acetoacetic acid, have the ketone group at the second carbon from the carboxylic acid.

  6. Isocitrate dehydrogenase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isocitrate_dehydrogenase

    Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) (EC 1.1.1.42) and (EC 1.1.1.41) is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate, producing alpha-ketoglutarate (α-ketoglutarate) and CO 2. This is a two-step process, which involves oxidation of isocitrate (a secondary alcohol ) to oxalosuccinate (a ketone ), followed by the ...

  7. 9 Grains That Are Surprisingly High in Protein - AOL

    www.aol.com/9-grains-surprisingly-high-protein...

    Buckwheat. Despite its name, buckwheat doesn’t contain any wheat at all, making it a popular grain in gluten-free diets. While buckwheat groats, or kernels, contain a good amount of protein ...

  8. The 6 Best Mediterranean Diet Foods to Buy at Aldi ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/6-best-mediterranean-diet-foods...

    Reviewed by Dietitian Emily Lachtrupp, M.S., RDReviewed by Dietitian Emily Lachtrupp, M.S., RD. If you’re looking to eat more foods from the Mediterranean diet, Aldi has plenty of affordable ...

  9. Branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branched-chain_alpha-keto...

    A deficiency in any of the enzymes of this complex as well as an inhibition of the complex as a whole leads to a buildup of branched-chain amino acids and their harmful derivatives in the body. These accumulations lend a sweet smell to bodily excretions (such as ear wax and urine), leading to a pathology known as maple syrup urine disease .