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  2. Acratocnus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acratocnus

    Acratocnus is an extinct genus of Caribbean sloths that were found on Cuba, Hispaniola (today the Dominican Republic and Haiti), and Puerto Rico during the Late Pleistocene and early-mid Holocene. Taxonomy

  3. Megalocnidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalocnidae

    Megalocnid sloths were relatively small compared to mainland ground sloths, [11] though they were the largest mammals native to the Caribbean islands [4] with the largest species Megalocnus rodens estimated to weigh around 146 kilograms (322 lb) [11] or 270 kilograms (600 lb), [4] with the smallest genera Neocnus and Acratocnus estimated to only weigh 8–15 kilograms (18–33 lb).

  4. Pilosans of the Caribbean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilosans_of_the_Caribbean

    Acratocnus odontrigonus, a sloth known only from Puerto Rico. Acratocnus major, described on the basis of somewhat larger Puerto Rican sloth bones, simply represents large individuals of A. odontrigonus. [32] A small sloth femur has been found at an early Oligocene site in southwestern Puerto Rico. It is not sufficiently diagnostic to permit ...

  5. Ground sloth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_sloth

    Ground sloths had dispersed into the Caribbean already by 31 million years ago, as evidenced by a femur found in Puerto Rico. [34] During the Miocene, sloths diversified, with the major families of sloths appearing during this period, [34] with diversity waxing and waning over the course of the Miocene. Megalonychid and mylodontid sloths had ...

  6. Megalocnus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalocnus

    Megalocnus ("great sloth" in Greek) is a genus of extinct ground sloths that were native to Cuba during the Pleistocene and Holocene epochs. They were among the largest of the Caribbean sloths (Megalocnidae), with individuals estimated to have weighed up to 270 kg (595 lbs) [1] to 200 kg (440 lbs), around the size of a black bear when alive. [2]

  7. List of endemic fauna of Puerto Rico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_endemic_fauna_of...

    Lesser Puerto Rican ground sloth (Acratocnus odontrigonus) - The lesser Puerto Rican ground sloth became extinct approximately 3000–4000 years ago. Puerto Rican caracara ( Caracara latebrosus ) Puerto Rican plate-tooth ( Elasmodontomys obliquus ) - The Puerto Rican plate-tooth, giant hutia or Puerto Rican paca became extinct approximately in ...

  8. List of mammals of Puerto Rico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Puerto_Rico

    "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Mammals of Puerto Rico". IUCN. 2001 dead link ‍] "Mammal Species of the World". Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. 2005. Archived from the original on 27 April 2007 "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006

  9. Fauna of Puerto Rico - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauna_of_Puerto_Rico

    Artistic representation of the extinct Puerto Rican shrew. The richness of mammals in Puerto Rico, like many other islands, is low relative to mainland regions. The present-day native terrestrial mammal fauna of Puerto Rico is composed of only 13 species, all of which are bats. 18 marine mammals, including manatees, dolphins and whales, occur in Puerto Rican waters. [13]

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