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Binford withdrew from the theoretical debates that followed the rapid adoption [16] of New Archaeology (by then also called processual archaeology) in the 1960s and 70s, instead focusing on his work on the Mousterian, a Middle Palaeolithic lithic industry found in Europe, North Africa and the Near East. [17]
Processual archaeology (formerly, the New Archaeology) is a form of archaeological theory. ... Binford, Lewis R. 1962. "Archaeology as anthropology".
Parallel developments soon followed in the United States. Initially post-processualism was primarily a reaction to and critique of processual archaeology, a paradigm developed in the 1960s by 'New Archaeologists' such as Lewis Binford, and which had become dominant in Anglophone
Systems theory in archaeology is the application of systems theory and systems thinking in archaeology.It originated with the work of Ludwig von Bertalanffy in the 1950s, and is introduced in archaeology in the 1960s with the work of Sally R. Binford and Lewis Binford's "New Perspectives in Archaeology" and Kent V. Flannery's "Archaeological Systems Theory and Early Mesoamerica".
Processual archaeology ("New Archaeology") [ edit ] In the 1960s, a number of young, primarily American archaeologists, such as Lewis Binford , rebelled against the paradigms of cultural history.
The term was borrowed from the middle-range theory in sociology by Lewis Binford. [2] [3] He conducted ethnographic fieldwork amongst modern hunter-gatherer peoples such as the Nunamiut Eskimo, the Navajo, and Aboriginal Australians in order to understand the pattern of waste their activities generated.
In archaeology, excavation is the ... The prominent processual archaeologist Lewis Binford highlighted the fact that the archaeological evidence left at a site may ...
Deetz was a part of the processual archaeology movement which arose in America during the 1960s, also known as "new archaeology". [1] Spearheaded by anthropologist Lewis Binford, new archaeology is characterized most by its shift to a more scientific approach to conducting anthropological research. [3]