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  2. Australian gold rushes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_gold_rushes

    During the Australian gold rushes, starting in 1851, significant numbers of workers moved from elsewhere in Australia and overseas to where gold had been discovered. Gold had been found several times before, but the colonial government of New South Wales (Victoria did not become a separate colony until 1 July 1851) had suppressed the news out of the fear that it would reduce the workforce and ...

  3. New South Wales gold rush - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_South_Wales_gold_rush

    Gulgong Goldfield, New South Wales, 1872–1873, attributed to Henry Beaufoy Merlin. Gold was first officially discovered in Australia on 15 February 1823, by assistant surveyor James McBrien, at Fish River, between Rydal and Bathurst his field survey book "At E. (End of the survey line) 1 chain 50 links to river and marked a gum tree.

  4. Western Australian gold rushes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Australian_gold_rushes

    Prospector Charles Hall and others found alluvial gold in the eastern Kimberly region in 1885. The find created the first gold rush in Western Australia. In terms of gold yield, the rush was not particularly successful, but was the first significant find in the northern and western parts of Australia. It was nearly 40 years after the Victorian ...

  5. Victorian gold rush - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorian_gold_rush

    The Victorian gold rush was a period in the history of Victoria, Australia, approximately between 1851 and the late 1860s. It led to a period of extreme prosperity for the Australian colony and an influx of population growth and financial capital for Melbourne , which was dubbed " Marvellous Melbourne " as a result of the procurement of wealth.

  6. Gold rush - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_rush

    A gold rush or gold fever is a discovery of gold—sometimes accompanied by other precious metals and rare-earth minerals—that brings an onrush of miners seeking their fortune. Major gold rushes took place in the 19th century in Australia , Greece , New Zealand , Brazil , Chile , South Africa , the United States , and Canada while smaller ...

  7. 1851 in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_in_Australia

    It saw the start of the Australian gold rushes with significant gold discoveries in both New South Wales (near Bathurst) in February and Victoria in July. [1] As a result of the Gold Rushes, the European population of Victoria increased from 97,489 in 1851 to 538,628 in 1861 and the population of NSW increased from 197,265 in 1851 to 350,860 in ...

  8. Bernhardt Holtermann - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhardt_Holtermann

    Bernhardt Otto Holtermann (29 April 1838 – 29 April 1885 [1] [2]) was a successful gold miner, businessman, politician and photographer in Australia. Perhaps his greatest claim to fame is his association with the Holtermann Nugget, the largest gold specimen ever found, 59 inches (1.5 m) long, weighing 630 pounds (290 kg) and with an estimated gold content of 3,000 troy ounces (93 kg), found ...

  9. Ophir, New South Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophir,_New_South_Wales

    William Tom's father (Parson Tom) [3] named the area 'Ophir', after a region in the Old Testament noted for its fine gold. [4] There was a gold rush to the area in 1851 and 1852. The village of Ophir was laid out in 1851 by Major Sir Thomas Livingstone Mitchell, its first lots were sold in 1852. Reef gold was discovered in 1868 by Joseph ...