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Since 1947, India has had 14 prime ministers. [a] Jawaharlal Nehru was India's first prime minister, serving as prime minister of the Dominion of India from 15 August 1947 until 26 January 1950, and thereafter of the Republic of India until his death in May 1964. (India conducted its first post-independence general elections in 1952). Earlier ...
The prime minister of India (ISO: Bhārata kē Pradhānamaṁtrī) is the head of Union Council of Ministers [2] [a] of the Republic of India.Executive authority is vested in the prime minister and his chosen Council of Ministers, [5] [6] [7] despite the president of India being the nominal head of the executive.
The prime minister is the senior member of the cabinet in the executive government in a parliamentary system. The prime minister selects and can dismiss other members of the cabinet; allocates posts to members within the Government; is the presiding member and chairman of the cabinet and is responsible for bringing a proposal of legislation.
The prime minister is appointed by the president of India; however, the prime minister has to enjoy the confidence of the majority of Lok Sabha members, who are directly elected every five years, lest the prime minister shall resign. The prime minister can be a member of the Lok Sabha or of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the parliament ...
However, it is the Prime Minister of India, who is the leader of the party or political alliance having a majority in the national elections to the Lok Sabha (Lower house of the Parliament). The Prime Minister is the leader of the legislative branch of the Government of India.
As India's first Prime minister and external affairs minister, Nehru played a major role in shaping modern India's government and political culture along with the sound foreign policy. [330] He is praised for creating a system providing universal primary education, [ 331 ] reaching children in the farthest corners of rural India.
Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister: Pramod Kumar Mishra, IAS 11 September 2019 Home Secretary: Govind Mohan,IAS 22 August 2024 [7] Finance Secretary: Tuhin Kanta Pandey,IAS: 7 September 2024 [8] Defence Secretary: Rajesh Kumar Singh,IAS 1 November 2024 [9] Foreign Secretary: Vikram Misri,IFS 15 July 2024 [10] Law Secretary: Vacant ...
Dealing with official, governmental, important paperwork in the Prime Minister's Office. [12] Preparing notes on issues to be discussed by the prime minister with senior politicians, bureaucrats, and other dignitaries. [12] Placing before the prime minister critical files of importance for approval and instructions. [12] The Principal Secretary ...