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  2. Counter-illumination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter-illumination

    Other well-studied examples include the cookiecutter shark (Isistius brasiliensis), the marine hatchetfish, and the Hawaiian bobtail squid. [6] More than 10% of shark species may be bioluminescent, though some such as lantern sharks may use the light for signalling as well as for camouflage. [15]

  3. Explore the Mysterious World of the Glass Squid and Its ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/explore-mysterious-world-glass-squid...

    To stop the eyes from casting shadows and revealing its location, special organs just below the eyes emit a bioluminescent glow. It’s a specialized camouflage technique that makes the squid ...

  4. Firefly squid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefly_squid

    They are bioluminescent organisms and emit blue light from photophores, which some scientists have hypothesized could be used for communication, camouflage, or attracting food, but it is still unclear in the scientific community exactly how this species uses their bioluminescence. [3] The firefly squid is a predator and actively hunts its food ...

  5. The Strawberry Squid: A Deep Ocean Dweller with a Unique ...

    www.aol.com/strawberry-squid-deep-ocean-dweller...

    Like many creatures living in the deep ocean, the strawberry squid can light itself up using bioluminescence. The squid floats along the water upside down with one eye aimed at the ocean floor and ...

  6. Active camouflage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_camouflage

    Active camouflage is used in several groups of animals, including reptiles on land, and cephalopod molluscs and flatfish in the sea. Animals achieve active camouflage both by color change and (among marine animals such as squid) by counter-illumination, with the use of bioluminescence.

  7. Countershading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countershading

    Another form of animal camouflage uses bioluminescence to increase the average brightness of an animal to match the brightness of the background. [24] This is called counter-illumination . It is common in mid-water pelagic fish and invertebrates especially squid .

  8. Camouflage could soon change colors the same way squid do

    www.aol.com/news/2015-06-15-camouflage-could...

    Researchers at the University of Bristol have announced they've developed of artificial cephalopod chromatophores -- the specialized cells that allow squid and octopi to instantly change their ...

  9. Euprymna hyllebergi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euprymna_hyllebergi

    The Thai bobtail squid is covered in chromatophores, which are pigmented cells that can expand or contract and are used to camouflage the squid. The normal lifespan of the Thai bobtail squid is between 92 and 122 days for males and between 80 and 113 days for females. [5]