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  2. Baltic states under Soviet rule (1944–1991) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_states_under_Soviet...

    The Soviet Union also required the Baltic states to industrialize to maximize the Soviet economy, and isolated the Baltic states from western influence. The Russian language became compulsory in schools, and freedom of expression was restricted throughout the population. In the late 1980s, while Mikhail Gorbachev was in charge of the Soviet ...

  3. Soviet occupation zone in Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_occupation_zone_in...

    The Soviet occupation zone in Germany (German: Sowjetische Besatzungszone (SBZ) or Ostzone, lit. ' East Zone '; Russian: Советская оккупационная зона Германии, romanized: Sovetskaya okkupatsionnaya zona Germanii) was an area of Germany that was occupied by the Soviet Union as a communist area, established as a result of the Potsdam Agreement on 2 August 1945.

  4. Soviet Union in World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union_in_World_War_II

    A poll conducted by YouGov in 2015 found that only 11% of Americans, 15% of French, 15% of Britons, and 27% of Germans believed that the Soviet Union contributed most to the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II. In contrast, the survey conducted in May 1945 found that 57% of the French public believed the Soviet Union contributed most.

  5. Military occupations by the Soviet Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_occupations_by...

    Soviet occupation zone of Germany was the area of eastern Germany occupied by the Soviet Union from 1945 on. In 1949 it became The German Democratic Republic known in English as East Germany. In 1955 the Republic was declared by the Soviet Union to be fully sovereign; however, Soviet troops remained, based on the four-power Potsdam agreement.

  6. Wartime collaboration in the Baltic states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wartime_collaboration_in...

    Wartime collaboration occurred in every country occupied by Nazi Germany during the Second World War, including the Baltic states.The three Baltic republics of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, were occupied by the Soviet Union in the summer of 1940, and were later occupied by Germany in the summer of 1941 and then incorporated, together with parts of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic of ...

  7. Reconstruction of Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_of_Germany

    Approximately 6.9 to 7.5 million Germans died, representing roughly 8.5 percent of the German population and a fraction of total World War II casualties estimated at 70 to 85 million people. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The country's cities were severely damaged from heavy bombing in the closing chapters of the war and agricultural production was only 35 ...

  8. Operation Barbarossa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa

    Operation Barbarossa [g] was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany and many of its Axis allies, starting on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during World War II. It was the largest and costliest land offensive in human history, with around 10 million combatants taking part, [26] and over 8 million casualties by the end of the operation. [27] [28]

  9. History of the Soviet Union (1927–1953) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Soviet_Union...

    Some territories that had been lost by Soviet Russia in the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918) were annexed by the Soviet Union after World War II: the Baltic states and eastern portions of interwar Poland. The Russian SFSR also gained the northern half of East Prussia (Kaliningrad Oblast) from Germany.