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  2. Drilling rig - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drilling_rig

    An automated drill rig (ADR) is an automated full-sized walking land-based drill rig that drills long lateral sections in horizontal wells for the oil and gas industry. [8] ADRs are agile rigs that can move from pad to pad to new well sites faster than other full-sized drilling rigs. Each rig costs about $25 million.

  3. List of components of oil drilling rigs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_components_of_oil...

    Drill bit (#26) is a device attached to the end of the drill string that breaks apart the rock being drilled. It contains jets through which the drilling fluid exits. Drill floor (#21) is the area on the rig where the tools are located to make the connections of the drill pipe, bottom hole assembly, tools and bit. It is considered the main area ...

  4. Oil platform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_platform

    The Lun-A (Lunskoye-A) platform, located off the north eastern coast of Sakhalin Island and is a concrete gravity base substructure (CGBS).. An oil platform (also called an oil rig, offshore platform, oil production platform, etc.) is a large structure with facilities to extract and process petroleum and natural gas that lie in rock formations beneath the seabed.

  5. Submersible drilling rig - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submersible_drilling_rig

    Blue Water Rig No. 1. The first offshore mobile drilling platform was the Hayward-Barnsdall Breton Rig 20, first operated in 1949. [2] This rig had evolved from the inland drilling barges which were used to drill in marshes and protected waters in up to 10 feet of water. The Breton Rig 20 was 160 feet by 85 feet, and could work in 20 feet water ...

  6. Kelly drive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelly_drive

    Simple diagram of a drilling rig and its basic operation. The kelly drive is #19. A kelly drive is a type of well drilling device on an oil or gas drilling rig that employs a section of pipe with a polygonal (three-, four-, six-, or eight-sided) or splined outer surface, which passes through the matching polygonal or splined kelly (mating) bushing and rotary table.

  7. Drillship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drillship

    A drillship is a merchant vessel designed for use in exploratory offshore drilling of new oil and gas wells or for scientific drilling purposes. In recent years the vessels have been used in deepwater and ultra-deepwater applications, equipped with the latest and most advanced dynamic positioning systems.

  8. Semi-submersible platform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-submersible_platform

    Deepsea Delta semi-submersible drilling rig in the North Sea Comparison of deepwater semi-submersible (left) and drillship (right). A semi-submersible platform is a specialised marine vessel used in offshore roles including as offshore drilling rigs, safety vessels, oil production platforms, and heavy lift cranes.

  9. Oil rig - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_rig

    An oil rig is any kind of apparatus constructed for oil drilling. Kinds of oil rig include: Drilling rig, an apparatus for on-land oil drilling; Drillship, a floating apparatus for offshore oil drilling; Oil platform, an apparatus for offshore oil drilling; Oil well, a boring from which oil is extracted