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  2. SN1 reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SN1_reaction

    The reaction involves a carbocation intermediate and is commonly seen in reactions of secondary or tertiary alkyl halides under strongly basic conditions or, under strongly acidic conditions, with secondary or tertiary alcohols. With primary and secondary alkyl halides, the alternative S N 2 reaction occurs.

  3. Nucleophilic substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleophilic_substitution

    The two main mechanisms were the S N 1 reaction and the S N 2 reaction, where S stands for substitution, N stands for nucleophilic, and the number represents the kinetic order of the reaction. [4] In the S N 2 reaction, the addition of the nucleophile and the elimination of leaving group take place simultaneously (i.e. a concerted reaction).

  4. Nucleophilic aromatic substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleophilic_aromatic...

    The following is the reaction mechanism of a nucleophilic aromatic substitution of 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (1) in a basic solution in water. Nucleophilic aromatic substitution Since the nitro group is an activator toward nucleophilic substitution, and a meta director, it is able to stabilize the additional electron density (via resonance) when ...

  5. Substitution reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substitution_reaction

    The two reactions are named according tho their rate law, with S N 1 having a first-order rate law, and S N 2 having a second-order. [2] S N 1 reaction mechanism occurring through two steps. The S N 1 mechanism has two steps. In the first step, the leaving group departs, forming a carbocation (C +). In the second step, the nucleophilic reagent ...

  6. SNi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNi

    In the complete picture for this reaction the sulfite reacts with a chlorine ion in a standard S N 2 reaction with inversion of configuration. When the solvent is also a nucleophile such as dioxane two successive S N 2 reactions take place and the stereochemistry is again retention.

  7. 5 Items From the 1970s That Are Worth a Lot of Money - AOL

    www.aol.com/5-items-1970s-worth-lot-170007423.html

    Technically, anything over 20 years old can be coined “vintage.”But when you truly think of items worth this title, your brain doesn’t go to Beanie Babies.

  8. Ether cleavage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ether_cleavage

    Ether cleavage refers to chemical substitution reactions that lead to the cleavage of ethers. Due to the high chemical stability of ethers, the cleavage of the C-O bond is uncommon in the absence of specialized reagents or under extreme conditions. [1] [2] In organic chemistry, ether cleavage is an acid catalyzed nucleophilic substitution reaction.

  9. Woman Attempting to Smuggle 22 Pounds of Meth Wrapped as ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/woman-attempting-smuggle...

    A Canadian woman allegedly attempted to smuggle 22 pounds of methamphetamine wrapped as Christmas presents through a New Zealand airport on Sunday, Dec. 8.