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  2. Territorial evolution of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of...

    Mehmet II (Ottoman Turkish: محمد الثانى Meḥmed-i sānī, Turkish: II.Mehmet), (also known as el-Fatih (الفاتح), "the Conqueror", in Ottoman Turkish), or, in modern Turkish, Fatih Sultan Mehmet) (March 30, 1432, Edirne – May 3, 1481, Hünkârcayırı, near Gebze) was Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (Rûm until the conquest) for a short time from 1444 to September 1446, and ...

  3. List of campaigns of Suleiman the Magnificent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_campaigns_of...

    The growth of the Ottoman Empire. The map is showing Suleiman's conquests in comparison with his predecessors and successors. The imperial campaigns (Ottoman Turkish: سفر همايون, romanized: sefer-i humāyūn) [Note 1] were a series of campaigns led by Suleiman, who was the tenth and longest-reigning Sultan of the Ottoman Empire.

  4. Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire

    The Ottoman Empire [k] (/ ˈ ɒ t ə m ə n / ⓘ), also called the Turkish Empire, [23] [24] was an imperial realm [l] that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

  5. Kitab-ı Bahriye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab-ı_Bahriye

    The maps use standard symbols like dots for shallow water and crosses for rocks. [17] Compared to inscriptions on contemporary maps, the book is highly personal and anecdotal. [17] The details in a portolan chart were limited by the space available on the map. Piri Reis says this is why he used separate maps and prose descriptions. [3]

  6. History of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    On 23 September 2009, Osman died at the age of 97 in Istanbul, and with his death the last of the line born under the Ottoman Empire was extinguished. In Turkey, Osman was known as "the last Ottoman". [101] Harun Osmanoğlu, the 3rd generation grandson of Abdul Hamid II, is the eldest living member of the former ruling dynasty.

  7. Ottoman claim to Roman succession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_claim_to_Roman...

    Map of the Byzantine Empire under Justinian I in 555 (top) and the Ottoman Empire under Suleiman I in 1566 (bottom) After the conquest of Constantinople in 1453, the sultans of the Ottoman Empire laid claim to represent the legitimate Roman emperors .

  8. Transformation of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformation_of_the...

    The Transformation of the Ottoman Empire, also known as the Era of Transformation, constitutes a period in the history of the Ottoman Empire from c. 1550 to c. 1700, spanning roughly from the end of the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent to the Treaty of Karlowitz at the conclusion of the War of the Holy League.

  9. Timeline of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    First Balkan War: The Ottoman Empire is nearly wiped out from Europe, save for Istanbul and just enough land around to defend it. 1914: August 2: The Empire enters into World War I on the side of the Central Powers. Cyprus is annexed outright by Britain. 1915: April 24: The Ottoman Empire initiates forced deportation of Armenians. 1915: April 25