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  2. Portraits overlooking Tiananmen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portraits_overlooking...

    Zhou Lingzhao was commissioned to paint the portrait of Mao Zedong at Tiananmen Square for the proclamation of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949. His portrait of Mao was replaced in May 1950 by a portrait made by Xi Mang. From 1950 to 1957, the portrait of Mao was modeled after Zhang Zhenshi's (1914–1992) depiction of Mao. [9 ...

  3. Mao Zedong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong

    Under Mao, China's population grew from about 550 million to more than 900 million. Within China, he is revered as a national hero who liberated the country from foreign occupation and exploitation. He became an ideological figurehead and a prominent influence within the international communist movement, inspiring various Maoist organisations.

  4. Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-anti_and_Five-anti...

    The Three-anti Campaign (1951) and Five-anti Campaign (1952) (Chinese: 三反五反; pinyin: sān fǎn wǔ fǎn) were reform movements originally issued by Mao Zedong a few years after the founding of the People's Republic of China in an effort to rid Chinese cities of corruption and enemies of the state.

  5. Thought reform in China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thought_reform_in_China

    Thought reform in China (Chinese: 思想改造; pinyin: sīxiǎng gǎizào), also known as ideological remolding or ideological reform, was a campaign of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to reform the thinking of Chinese citizens into accepting Marxism–Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought from 1951 to 1952. [1]

  6. Long March - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_March

    But in a poem written by Mao in October 1935 at the end of the Long March, Mount Liupan, Mao states their distance as 20,000 li (10,000 kilometres or about 6,200 miles). [42] In 2003, two British researchers, Ed Jocelyn and Andrew McEwen, [ 32 ] retraced the route in 384 days, [ 26 ] [ 32 ] and in their 2006 book "The Long March" estimated the ...

  7. Chinese Communist Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Revolution

    The founding of the Central People's Government of China was formally proclaimed by Chairman Mao Zedong on October 1, 1949, at 3:00 pm in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, the new capital. The new national flag of the People's Republic of China (the Five-starred Red Flag) was officially unveiled and hoisted to a 21-gun salute .

  8. Three Worlds Theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Worlds_Theory

    The Third World comprises China, India, the countries of Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, and the other countries of Asia. [ 2 ] As political science , the Three Worlds Theory is a Maoist interpretation and geopolitical reformulation of international relations.

  9. Maoism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maoism

    Maoism, officially Mao Zedong Thought, [a] is a variety of Marxism–Leninism that Mao Zedong developed while trying to realize a socialist revolution in the agricultural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of China and later the People's Republic of China.