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  2. Scintillator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scintillator

    A scintillation detector or scintillation counter is obtained when a scintillator is coupled to an electronic light sensor such as a photomultiplier tube (PMT), photodiode, or silicon photomultiplier. PMTs absorb the light emitted by the scintillator and re-emit it in the form of electrons via the photoelectric effect. The subsequent ...

  3. Scintillation (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scintillation_(physics)

    In condensed matter physics, scintillation (/ ˈ s ɪ n t ɪ l eɪ ʃ ən / SIN-til-ay-shun) is the physical process where a material, called a scintillator, emits ultraviolet or visible light under excitation from high energy photons (X-rays or gamma rays) or energetic particles (such as electrons, alpha particles, neutrons, or ions).

  4. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    Musical symbols are marks and symbols in musical notation that indicate various aspects of how a piece of music is to be performed. There are symbols to communicate information about many musical elements, including pitch, duration, dynamics, or articulation of musical notes; tempo, metre, form (e.g., whether sections are repeated), and details about specific playing techniques (e.g., which ...

  5. Scintillation counter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scintillation_counter

    The scintillator consists of a transparent crystal, usually a phosphor, plastic (usually containing anthracene) or organic liquid (see liquid scintillation counting) that fluoresces when struck by ionizing radiation. Cesium iodide (CsI) in crystalline form is used as the scintillator for the detection of protons and alpha particles.

  6. Invention (musical composition) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invention_(musical...

    In music, an invention is a short composition (usually for a keyboard instrument) in two-part counterpoint. (Compositions in the same style as an invention but using three-part counterpoint are known as sinfonias. Some modern publishers call them "three-part inventions" to avoid confusion with symphonies.)

  7. Activator (phosphor) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activator_(phosphor)

    Silver, added to zinc sulfide to produce a phosphor/scintillator used in radium dials, spinthariscopes, and as a common blue phosphor in color CRTs, and to zinc sulfide-cadmium sulfide used as a phosphor in black-and-white CRTs (where the ZnS/(Zn,Cd)S ratio determines the blue/yellow balance of the resulting white); short afterglow

  8. NYT ‘Connections’ Hints and Answers Today, Wednesday, January 8

    www.aol.com/nyt-connections-hints-answers-today...

    These words are related to a particular genre of music (hint: they deal with "names" that are spelled a little differently). Related: 300 Trivia Questions and Answers to Jumpstart Your Fun Game Night

  9. Musical technique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_technique

    Musical technique may also be distinguished from music theory, in that performance is a practical matter, but study of music theory is often used to understand better and to improve techniques. Techniques such as intonation or timbre , articulation , and musical phrasing are nearly universal to all instruments.