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Biliary colic, also known as symptomatic cholelithiasis, a gallbladder attack or gallstone attack, is when a colic (sudden pain) occurs due to a gallstone temporarily blocking the cystic duct. [1] Typically, the pain is in the right upper part of the abdomen, and can be severe. [2] Pain usually lasts from 15 minutes to a few hours. [1]
It is episodic, occurring after eating greasy or fatty foods, and leads to nausea and/or vomiting. [13] People with cholecystitis most commonly have symptoms of biliary colic before developing cholecystitis. The pain becomes severe and constant in cholecystitis. Nausea is common and vomiting occurs in 75% of people with cholecystitis. [14]
Gallbladder disease presents chiefly with abdominal pain located in the right upper abdomen. This pain is described as biliary colic. Pain typically occurs suddenly and radiates to the right shoulder and back, depending on several factors, including specific diseases. It can either be constant or episodic and last from minutes to hours.
Eating whole, nutrient-dense foods that are a good source of fiber, healthy fats and antioxidants can help reduce the risk of gallstones and other gallbladder issues. Eat more leafy greens ...
Some people are at higher risk of gallbladder issues than others—but no matter what, there's one habit to avoid.
Try to schedule your exercise away from meal times and avoid vigorous activity after eating. ... Stomach pain that radiates into your back. ... Nausea can also be a sign of gallbladder problems ...
The sign is named after American physician John Benjamin Murphy (1857–1916), a Chicago surgeon from the 1880s to the early 1900s, who first described the hypersensitivity to deep palpation in the subcostal area when a patient with gallbladder disease takes a deep breath. [citation needed]
None, crampy pain in the right upper abdomen [2] [3] [4] Complications: Inflammation of the gallbladder, inflammation of the pancreas, liver inflammation [2] [4] Usual onset: After 40 years old [2] Risk factors: Birth control pills, pregnancy, family history, obesity, diabetes, liver disease, rapid weight loss [2] Diagnostic method