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  2. Prophase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prophase

    Prophase I in meiosis is the most complex iteration of prophase that occurs in both plant cells and animal cells. [3] To ensure pairing of homologous chromosomes and recombination of genetic material occurs properly, there are cellular checkpoints in place.

  3. Synaptonemal complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaptonemal_complex

    The synaptonemal complex is a tripartite structure consisting of two parallel lateral regions and a central element. This "tripartite structure" is seen during the pachytene stage of the first meiotic prophase, both in males and in females during gametogenesis.

  4. Resumption of meiosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resumption_of_meiosis

    At birth, meiosis arrests at the diplotene phase of prophase I. [7] Oocytes will remain in this state until the time of puberty. At the time of ovulation a surge of LH initiates the resumption of meiosis and oocytes enter the second cycle, which is known as oocyte maturation. Meiosis is then arrested again during metaphase 2 until fertilisation ...

  5. Dictyate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictyate

    The dictyate or dictyotene [1] is a prolonged resting phase in oogenesis.It occurs in the stage of meiotic prophase I [2] in ootidogenesis.It starts late in fetal life [2] and is terminated shortly before ovulation by the LH surge. [3]

  6. Chromosome segregation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome_segregation

    During this stage, segregation occurs by a process similar to that during mitosis, except that in this case prophase II is not preceded by a round of DNA replication. Thus the two chromatids comprising each chromosome separate into different nuclei, so that each nucleus gets a single set of chromatids (now called chromosomes) and each nucleus ...

  7. Chiasma (genetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiasma_(genetics)

    [3] [4] When each tetrad, which is composed of two pairs of sister chromatids, begins to split, the only points of contact are at the chiasmata. The chiasmata become visible during the diplotene stage of prophase I of meiosis, but the actual "crossing-overs" of genetic material are thought to occur during the previous pachytene stage. Sister ...

  8. Today's Wordle Hint, Answer for #1258 on Thursday, November ...

    www.aol.com/todays-wordle-hint-answer-1258...

    Hints and the solution for today's Wordle on Thursday, November 28.

  9. Spindle checkpoint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spindle_checkpoint

    Three types of cell division: binary fission (taking place in prokaryotes), mitosis and meiosis (taking place in eukaryotes).. When cells are ready to divide, because cell size is big enough or because they receive the appropriate stimulus, [20] they activate the mechanism to enter into the cell cycle, and they duplicate most organelles during S (synthesis) phase, including their centrosome.