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  2. format (command) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format_(command)

    With this option, Format writes bootstrap code to the first sector of the volume (and possibly elsewhere as well). Format always writes a BIOS Parameter Block to the first sector, with or without the /S option. Another option (/Q) allows for what Microsoft calls "Quick Format". With this option the command will not perform steps 2 and 3 above.

  3. Disk formatting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_formatting

    A block, a contiguous number of bytes, is the minimum unit of storage that is read from and written to a disk by a disk driver.The earliest disk drives had fixed block sizes (e.g. the IBM 350 disk storage unit (of the late 1950s) block size was 100 six-bit characters) but starting with the 1301 [8] IBM marketed subsystems that featured variable block sizes: a particular track could have blocks ...

  4. USB mass storage device class - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB_mass_storage_device_class

    Based on the specified command set and any subset, it provides a means to read and write sectors of data (similar to the low-level interface used to access a hard drive). Operating systems may treat a USB mass-storage device like a hard drive; users may partition it in any format (such as MBR and GPT), and format it with any file system.

  5. SCSI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCSI

    Format unit: Prepares a storage medium for use. In a disk, a low level format will occur. Some tape drives will erase the tape in response to this command. Read: (four variants): Reads data from a device. Write: (four variants): Writes data to a device. Log sense: Returns current information from log pages.

  6. Talk:Disk formatting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Disk_formatting

    I.e., the first paragraph in the article might claim that "Disk formatting is the process of preparing a data storage device such as a hard disk drive, solid-state drive, floppy disk or USB flash drive for initial use.", but sections 2.3 and 2.4 of the article often apply to a data storage "device" that's more complicated than an HDD/SDD/FDD (a ...

  7. Rufus (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufus_(software)

    Rufus was originally designed [5] as a modern open source replacement for the HP USB Disk Storage Format Tool for Windows, [6] which was primarily used to create DOS bootable USB flash drives. The first official release of Rufus, version 1.0.3 (earlier versions were internal/alpha only [ 7 ] ), was released on December 04, 2011, with originally ...

  8. Drive letter assignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drive_letter_assignment

    JP Software's 4DOS command line processor supports drive letters beyond Z: in general, but since some of the letters clash with syntactical extensions of this command line processor, they need to be escaped in order to use them as drive letters. Windows 9x (MS-DOS 7.0/MS-DOS 7.1) added support for LASTDRIVE=32 and LASTDRIVEHIGH=32 as well.

  9. Windows Console - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Console

    A console window may have several output buffers, only one of which is active (i.e. displayed) for a given moment. Apps may programmatically interact with Windows Console through Windows API, which exposes both high-level functions (such as ReadConsole and WriteConsole) and low-level functions (e.g. ReadConsoleInput and WriteConsoleOutput). [6]