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  2. Electrostatic separator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrostatic_separator

    Electrostatic separation is a preferred sorting method when dealing with separating conductors from electrostatic separation non-conductors. In a similar way to that in which electrostatic separation sorts particles with different electrostatic charges magnetic beneficiation sorts particles that respond to a magnetic field.

  3. Electrostatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrostatics

    Electrostatic generator, machines that create static electricity. Electrostatic induction, separation of charges due to electric fields. Permittivity and relative permittivity, the electric polarizability of materials. Quantization of charge, the charge units carried by electrons or protons.

  4. Electrostatic precipitator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrostatic_precipitator

    Electrostatic precipitators can be used to sample biological airborne particles or aerosol for analysis. Sampling for bioaerosols requires precipitator designs optimised with a liquid counter electrode, which can be used to sample biological particles, e.g. viruses, directly into a small liquid volume to reduce unnecessary sample dilution.

  5. File:Electrostatic induction.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Electrostatic...

    English: Diagram of electric charges induced in conductive objects (shapes) by the electrostatic field (lines with arrows) of a nearby charge (+), due to electrostatic induction. An electric charge near a metal object causes the mobile charges in the metal to separate.

  6. Electric potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_potential

    In classical electrostatics, the electrostatic field is a vector quantity expressed as the gradient of the electrostatic potential, which is a scalar quantity denoted by V or occasionally φ, [1] equal to the electric potential energy of any charged particle at any location (measured in joules) divided by the charge of that particle (measured ...

  7. Double layer (surface science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_layer_(surface_science)

    This electrostatic field, in combination with the thermal motion of the ions, creates a counter charge, and thus screens the electric surface charge. The net electric charge in this screening diffuse layer is equal in magnitude to the net surface charge, but has the opposite polarity.

  8. Faraday's ice pail experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday's_ice_pail_experiment

    The electrostatic field inside a piece of metal is always zero. If it was not, the force of the field would cause more motion of charges and more charge separation, until the electric field became zero. Once C is well inside the container, almost all of the electric field lines from C strike the container surface. [11]

  9. Dust collector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust_collector

    A cyclone separator is an apparatus for the separation, by centrifugal means, of fine particles suspended in air or gas. [citation needed] Electrostatic precipitators are a type of air cleaner, which charges particles of dust by passing dust-laden air through a strong (50-100 kV) electrostatic field.