Ads
related to: barometer using water instead of mercurytemu.com has been visited by 1M+ users in the past month
- Our Top Picks
Team up, price down
Highly rated, low price
- Sale Zone
Special for you
Daily must-haves
- Special Sale
Hot selling items
Limited time offer
- Where To Buy
Daily must-haves
Special for you
- Our Top Picks
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The experiment uses a simple barometer to measure the pressure of air, filling it with mercury up until 75% of the tube. Any air bubbles in the tube must be removed by inverting several times. After that, a clean mercury is filled once again until the tube is completely full. The barometer is then placed inverted on the dish full of mercury.
This is the pressure resulting from a column of mercury of 760 mm in height at 0 °C. For the density of mercury, use ρ Hg = 13,595 kg/m 3 and for gravitational acceleration use g = 9.807 m/s 2. If water were used (instead of mercury) to meet the standard atmospheric pressure, a water column of roughly 10.3 m (33.8 ft) would be needed.
Eudiometer after J.H. de Magellan, Teylers Museum. In 1772, Joseph Priestley [1] began experimenting with different "airs" using his own redesigned pneumatic trough in which mercury instead of water would trap gases that were usually soluble in water.
The millimeter of mercury by definition is 133.322387415 Pa [5] (13.5951 g/cm 3 × 9.80665 m/s 2 × 1 mm), which is approximated with known accuracies of density of mercury and standard gravity. The torr is defined as 1 / 760 of one standard atmosphere, while the atmosphere is defined as 101325 pascals.
The parent of all mercury pressure gauges is the mercury barometer invented by Evangelista Torricelli in 1643. [15] An early engineering application of the mercury pressure gauge was to measure pressure in steam boilers during the age of steam. The first use on steam engines was by James Watt while developing the Watt steam engine between 1763 ...
1742 — Anders Celsius proposed a temperature scale in which 100 represented the temperature of melting ice and 0 represented the boiling point of water at 25 inches and 3 lines of barometric mercury height. [8] This corresponds to 751.16 mm, [9] so that on the present-day definition, this boiling point is 99.67 degrees Celsius. [10]
The barometer arose from the need to solve a theoretical and practical problem: a suction pump could only raise water up to a height of 10 metres (34 ft) (as recounted in Galileo's Two New Sciences). In the early 1600s, Torricelli's teacher, Galileo, argued that suction pumps were able to draw water from a well because of the "force of vacuum."
Such barometers are an enclosed column of mercury standing vertically with gradations on the tube. The lower end of the tube is bathed in a pool of mercury open to the ambient to measure the local atmospheric pressure. The reading of a mercury barometer (in mm of Hg, for example) can be converted into an absolute pressure using the above equations.
Ads
related to: barometer using water instead of mercurytemu.com has been visited by 1M+ users in the past month