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  2. Basal area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basal_area

    Basal area is the cross-sectional area of trees at breast height (1.3m or 4.5 ft above ground). It is a common way to describe stand density. In forest management, basal area usually refers to merchantable timber and is given on a per hectare or per acre basis. If one cut down all the merchantable trees on an acre at 4.5 feet (1.4 m) off the ...

  3. Stocking (forestry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stocking_(forestry)

    When stocking, a tree's basal area is measured. The basal area is a cross-sectional area of the stump taken about 4.5 feet (1.4 m) above the ground. [7] The equation for calculating the basal area of trees in a stand is Basal Area = 0.005454 DBH 2, where DBH is the diameter of the tree at the aforementioned measuring height. [7]

  4. Forest inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forest_inventory

    Basal area – defines the area of a given section of land that is occupied by the cross-section of tree trunks and stems at their base; Diameter at breast height (DBH) – measurement of a tree's girth standardized with different countries having different standards they are often at 1.3 meters (about 4.5 feet) above the ground

  5. Relascope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relascope

    a Relascope (Spiegelrelaskop) The relascope, invented by Walter Bitterlich, is a multi-use instrument for forest inventory.It is primarily used to find the height of a tree, the basal area of a tree, and the diameter of a tree anywhere along the bole.

  6. Tree volume measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_volume_measurement

    Each mapped trunk and branch was measured for basal diameter, length, azimuth, Climbers measure specific circumferences and detail other features within the tree. In addition a footprint map of the base of the tree is made to calculate the exact volume of the basal section of the tree. The data is processed in Excel to generate a volume ...

  7. Tree measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_measurement

    Tree height is the vertical distance between the base of the tree and the highest sprig at the top of the tree. The base of the tree is measured for both height and girth as being the elevation at which the pith of the tree intersects the ground surface beneath, or "where the acorn sprouted."

  8. Area chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_chart

    Area charts which use vertical and horizontal lines to connect the data points in a series forming a step-like progression are called step-area charts. Area charts in which data points are connected by smooth curves instead of straight lines are called spline-area charts. [3] Stacked area charts in which the area is displaced around the central ...

  9. Angle gauge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angle_gauge

    Proper use of angle gauge to count in trees Angle gauge indicating a tree to measure for a basal area factor of 10. An angle gauge is a tool used by foresters to determine which trees to measure when using a variable radius plot design in forest inventory. Using this tool a forester can quickly measure the trees that are in or out of the plot.