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According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word means "Intense dislike or fear of Islam, esp. as a political force; hostility or prejudice towards Muslims". It is attested in English as early as 1923 [ 54 ] to quote the French word islamophobie , found in a thesis published by Alain Quellien in 1910 to describe "a prejudice against Islam ...
In Turkish, it is known as zulüm and other cognates of this word are prevalent in several Semitic and Indo-European languages. A person who commits zulm is called a "zaalim". In the Islamic context injustice or acts of cruelty are attributed to human acts and not to Allah: God does not do injustice to anyone.
Islamic extremism, Islamist extremism or radical Islam refers to a set of extremist beliefs, behaviors and ideologies within Islam. These terms remain contentious, encompassing a spectrum of definitions, ranging from academic interpretations of Islamic supremacy to the notion that all ideologies other than Islam have failed and are inferior.
Jihad as a collective duty (Fard Kifaya) and offensive jihad is synonymous in classical Islamic law and tradition, which also asserted that offensive jihad could only be declared by the caliph, but an "individually incumbent jihad" (Fard Ayn) required only "awareness of an oppression targeting Islam or Islamic peoples." [47]
The analysis of a large survey from 2002 reveals considerable nuance in the conceptions of jihad held by Muslims around the world, ranging from righteous living and promoting peace to fighting against the opponents of Islam. [9] The word jihad appears frequently in the Qur'an referring to both religious and spiritual struggle and to war and ...
The Tajik government has used the word "prostitute" to label hijab wearing women and enforced shaving of beards. [478] As well as that the black coloured Islamic veil was attacked and criticized in public by Tajik President Emomali Rahmon. [175] The Islamic Renaissance Party of Tajikistan has been banned by the Tajik government. [479] [480] [481]
Afzal Khan has urged Sir Keir Starmer to formally adopt a definition of Islamophobia after scenes of disorder in parts of the UK. Define Islamophobia to drive ‘racism and vitriol’ off streets ...
ʿAbd (عبد) (for male) ʾAmah (أمة) (for female) Servant or worshipper. Muslims consider themselves servants and worshippers of God as per Islam.Common Muslim names such as Abdullah (Servant of God), Abdul-Malik (Servant of the King), Abdur-Rahmān (Slave of the Most Beneficent), Abdus-Salām (Slave of [the originator of] Peace), Abdur-Rahîm (Slave of the Most Merciful), all refer to ...