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A web style sheet is a form of separation of content and presentation for web design in which the markup (i.e., HTML or XHTML) of a webpage contains the page's semantic content and structure, but does not define its visual layout (style). Instead, the style is defined in an external style sheet file using a style sheet language such as CSS or ...
One modern style sheet language with widespread use is Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), which is used to style documents written in HTML, XHTML, SVG, XUL, and other markup languages. For content in structured documents to be presented, a set of stylistic rules – describing, for example, colors, fonts and layout – must be applied.
In particular, a proposal by Bert Bos was influential; he became co-author of CSS1, and is regarded as co-creator of CSS. [27] Style sheets have existed in one form or another since the beginnings of Standard Generalized Markup Language in the 1980s, and CSS was developed to provide style sheets for the web. [28]
The code CSS is non-XML syntax to define the style information for the various elements of the document that it styles. The language to structure a document ( markup language ) is a prelimit to CSS. A markup language, like HTML and less XUL, may define some primitive elements to style a document, for example <emphasis> to bold.
[6] [3] Sass was designed to both simplify and extend CSS, so things like curly braces were removed from the syntax. Less was designed to be as close to CSS as possible, and as a result existing CSS can be used as valid Less code. [7] The newer versions of Sass also introduced a CSS-like syntax called SCSS (Sassy CSS).
The CSS term font family is matched with the typographical term typeface, which is a grouping of fonts defined by shared design styles. A font is a particular set of glyphs (character shapes), differentiated from other fonts in the same family by additional properties such as stroke weight, slant, relative width, etc.
For example, an HTML element "span" without content can, through its class and id, provide parameters for JS specifying CSS for any parts of the page. For example, if a page contains a "span" element with class FA and id lc, MediaWiki:Monobook.js specifies the style and title of elements "li" of class interwiki-lc, thus controlling the style ...
Per skin: MediaWiki Manual:Gallery of user styles etc. Typically loaded style sheets: common/shared.css; common/commonPrint.css; Skin-specific main file. e.g., monobook/main.css (normal skin for PC's), chick/main.css (normal skin for handhelds) Browser-specific fixes (also skin-specific) Examples for Monobook: For Firefox: monobook/FF2Fixes.css