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  2. Mask (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mask_(computing)

    At run time, to put the image on the screen over the background, the program first masks the screen pixel's bits with the image mask at the desired coordinates using the bitwise AND operation. This preserves the background pixels of the transparent areas while resets with zeros the bits of the pixels which will be obscured by the overlapped image.

  3. Bit array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_array

    To obtain the bit mask needed for these operations, we can use a bit shift operator to shift the number 1 to the left by the appropriate number of places, as well as bitwise negation if necessary. Given two bit arrays of the same size representing sets, we can compute their union , intersection , and set-theoretic difference using n / w simple ...

  4. Subnormal number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subnormal_number

    In a subnormal number, since the exponent is the least that it can be, zero is the leading significant digit (0.m 1 m 2 m 3...m p−2 m p−1), allowing the representation of numbers closer to zero than the smallest normal number. A floating-point number may be recognized as subnormal whenever its exponent has the least possible value.

  5. Wildcard mask - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildcard_mask

    A wildcard mask can be thought of as an inverted subnet mask. For example, a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 (11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 2) inverts to a wildcard mask of 0.0.0.255 (00000000.00000000.00000000.11111111 2). A wild card mask is a matching rule. [2] The rule for a wildcard mask is: 0 means that the equivalent bit must match

  6. Bitwise operation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwise_operation

    0011 (decimal 3) AND 0010 (decimal 2) = 0010 (decimal 2) Because the result 0010 is non-zero, we know the second bit in the original pattern was set. This is often called bit masking. (By analogy, the use of masking tape covers, or masks, portions that should not be altered or portions that are not of interest. In this case, the 0 values mask ...

  7. Bit manipulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_manipulation

    Source code that does bit manipulation makes use of the bitwise operations: AND, OR, XOR, NOT, and possibly other operations analogous to the boolean operators; there are also bit shifts and operations to count ones and zeros, find high and low one or zero, set, reset and test bits, extract and insert fields, mask and zero fields, gather and ...

  8. Variable shadowing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_shadowing

    public class Shadow {private int myIntVar = 0; public void shadowTheVar {// Since it has the same name as above object instance field, it shadows above // field inside this method. int myIntVar = 5; // If we simply refer to 'myIntVar' the one of this method is found // (shadowing a second one with the same name) System. out. println (myIntVar); // prints 5 // If we want to refer to the ...

  9. Comparison of programming languages (string functions)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    string 1 OP string 2 is available in the syntax, but means comparison of the pointers pointing to the strings, not of the string contents. Use the Compare (integer result) function. C, Java: string 1.METHOD(string 2) where METHOD is any of eq, ne, gt, lt, ge, le: Rust [10]