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Throughput accounting (TA) is a principle-based and simplified management accounting approach that provides managers with decision support information for enterprise profitability improvement. This approach identifies the factors which limit an organization's ability to reach its goals, and then focuses on simple measures that drive behavior in ...
It is an alternative to cost accounting. The primary measures for a TOC view of finance and accounting are: throughput, operating expense and investment. Throughput is calculated from sales minus "totally variable cost", where totally variable cost is usually calculated as the cost of raw materials that go into creating the item sold. [17]: 13–14
As business management learned to identify the constraints, they increasingly adopted throughput accounting to manage them and "maximize the throughput dollars" (or other currency) from each unit of constrained resource. Throughput accounting aims to make the best use of scarce resources (bottleneck) in a JIT (Just in time) environment. [7]
The most significant recent direction in managerial accounting is throughput accounting; which recognizes the interdependencies of modern production processes. For any given product, customer or supplier, it is a tool to measure the contribution per unit of constrained resource.
Throughput in business is the rate at which a product is moved through a production process and onward to being consumed by an end-user, usually measured in the form of sales or usage statistics. The goal of most organizations is to minimize the investment in inputs as well as operating expenses while increasing throughput of its production ...
In throughput accounting, the cost accounting aspect of the theory of constraints (TOC), operating expense is the money spent turning inventory into throughput. [4] In TOC, operating expense is limited to costs that vary strictly with the quantity produced, like raw materials and purchased components.
Throughput accounting recognizes only one class of variable costs: the truly variable costs, like materials and components, which vary directly with the quantity produced Finished goods inventories remain balance-sheet assets, but labor-efficiency ratios no longer evaluate managers and workers. Instead of an incentive to reduce labor cost ...
Constraints accounting; Construction accounting; Contribution margin; Corporate budget; Corporate travel management; Cost accounting; Cost analyst; Cost auditing; Cost centre (business) Cost driver; Cost object; Cost–volume–profit analysis; CPA Canada; Customer profitability