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  2. American colonial architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_colonial_architecture

    Building styles in the 13 colonies were influenced by techniques and styles from England, as well as traditions brought by settlers from other parts of Europe. In New England, 17th-century colonial houses were built primarily from wood, following styles found in the southeastern counties of England. Saltbox style homes and Cape Cod style homes ...

  3. American historic carpentry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_historic_carpentry

    These houses may simply be called plank houses. Some building historians prefer the term plank-on-frame. Plank-frame houses are known from the 17th century with concentrations in the Massachusetts Bay Colony and Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. The carpentry consists of a timber frame with vertical planks extending from sill ...

  4. History of construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_construction

    Roofs were largely thatched. Houses were small and gathered around a large communal hall. Monasticism spread more sophisticated building techniques. The Cistercians may have been responsible for reintroducing brick-making to the area [clarification needed] from the Netherlands, through Denmark and Northern Germany to Poland leading to ...

  5. Architecture in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_in_the_united...

    The few windows that did exist on early colonial homes had small panes held together by a lead framework, much like a typical church's stained glass window. The glass that was used was imported from England and was incredibly expensive. [13] In the 18th century, many of these houses were restored and sash windows replaced the originals.

  6. Plantation (settlement or colony) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantation_(settlement_or...

    Most of these castles were built with an integrated fortified town, which was designed to be provisioned from safer territories and hold out against Welsh attacks, an idea that the Normans had developed from the bastides of Gascony. These bastide towns were defended by stone fortifications some designed by James of St. George d'Esperanche. The ...

  7. Architecture of the Netherlands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_the...

    In the countryside, new country houses were built, though not in the same numbers. Of Italian Renaissance architecture, primarily visual characteristics such as pillars, pilasters, pediments, and rustication were adopted, since many Dutch architects were unable to read the theoretical substantiation, which was often written down in Italian or ...

  8. Spanish Colonial architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Colonial_architecture

    The Bahay Filipino houses followed the nipa hut's arrangements, such as open ventilation and elevated apartments. The most obvious difference between Filipino houses would be the materials that were used to build them. The bahay na bato has Spanish and Chinese influences. Its most common appearance is like that of a stilt nipa hut standing on ...

  9. First Period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Period

    The Fairbanks House in Dedham, Massachusetts, the oldest still-standing timber structure in North America, was built in c. 1637. First Period is an American architecture style originating between approximately 1626 and 1725, used primarily by British colonists during the settlement of the British colonies of North America, particularly in Massachusetts and Virginia.