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  2. Database object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_object

    A database object is a structure for storing, managing and presenting application- or user-specific data in a database. Depending on the database management system (DBMS), many different types of database objects can exist. [1] [2] The following is a list of the most common types of database objects found in most relational databases (RDBMS):

  3. Query language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Query_language

    Consists of a curated set of orthogonal transformations, which are combined together to form a pipeline. PTQL based on relational queries over program traces, allowing programmers to write expressive, declarative queries about program behavior. QUEL is a relational database access language, similar in most ways to SQL; RDQL is a RDF query language;

  4. Database schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_schema

    Many FOSS software tools allow modelling of DB layout/schemes like this. Visual representation often may also be exported as a production-ready source code made in DB-compatible languages like SQL . The database schema is the structure of a database described in a formal language supported typically by a relational database management system ...

  5. SPARQL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPARQL

    The combination of list-aware subjects and objects plus a pipeline approach can yield extremely expressive queries spanning many different domains of data. Unlike relational databases, the object column is heterogeneous: the object data type, if not an URI, is usually implied (or specified in the ontology) by the predicate value. Literal nodes ...

  6. Correlated subquery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlated_subquery

    In a SQL database query, a correlated subquery (also known as a synchronized subquery) is a subquery (a query nested inside another query) that uses values from the outer query. This can have major impact on performance because the correlated subquery might get recomputed every time for each row of the outer query is processed.

  7. Object–relational database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object–relational_database

    An object–relational database (ORD), or object–relational database management system (ORDBMS), is a database management system (DBMS) similar to a relational database, but with an object-oriented database model: objects, classes and inheritance are directly supported in database schemas and in the query language.

  8. SQL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL

    SQL was initially developed at IBM by Donald D. Chamberlin and Raymond F. Boyce after learning about the relational model from Edgar F. Codd [12] in the early 1970s. [13] This version, initially called SEQUEL (Structured English Query Language), was designed to manipulate and retrieve data stored in IBM's original quasirelational database management system, System R, which a group at IBM San ...

  9. Resource Description Framework - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework

    RDQL, precursor to SPARQL, SQL-like; Versa, compact syntax (non–SQL-like), solely implemented in 4Suite . RQL, one of the first declarative languages for uniformly querying RDF schemas and resource descriptions, implemented in RDFSuite. [41] SeRQL, part of Sesame; XUL has a template element in which to declare rules for matching data in RDF ...