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  2. List of human blood components - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_blood_components

    Blood plasma protein 3.5-5.0 ... Needed for nerve cells, red blood cells, and to make DNA 6-14 ...

  3. Proteins produced and secreted by the liver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteins_produced_and...

    All plasma proteins except Gamma-globulins are synthesised in the liver. [1] Human serum albumin, osmolyte and carrier protein; α-fetoprotein, the fetal counterpart of serum albumin; Soluble plasma fibronectin, forming a blood clot that stops bleeding; C-reactive protein, opsonin on microbes, [2] acute phase protein; Various other globulins

  4. Proximity extension assay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proximity_extension_assay

    The proximity extension assay (PEA) is a method for detecting and quantifying the amount of many specific proteins present in a biological sample such as serum or plasma. [1] The method is used in the research field of proteomics , specifically affinity proteomics, [ 2 ] where in one searches for differences in the abundance of many specific ...

  5. Plasma protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_protein

    Contrary to popular belief, haemoglobin is not a blood protein, as it is carried within red blood cells, rather than in the blood serum. Serum albumin accounts for 55% of blood proteins, [ 1 ] is a major contributor to maintaining the oncotic pressure of plasma and assists, as a carrier, in the transport of lipids and steroid hormones .

  6. Hemodynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemodynamics

    Blood is a complex liquid. Blood is composed of plasma and formed elements.The plasma contains 91.5% water, 7% proteins and 1.5% other solutes. The formed elements are platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells.

  7. Hemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin

    Found in many annelids, including earthworms, it is a giant free-floating blood protein containing many dozens—possibly hundreds—of iron- and heme-bearing protein subunits bound together into a single protein complex with a molecular mass greater than 3.5 million daltons. Leghemoglobin

  8. Proteomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteomics

    Robotic preparation of MALDI mass spectrometry samples on a sample carrier. Proteomics is the large-scale study of proteins. [1] [2] Proteins are vital macromolecules of all living organisms, with many functions such as the formation of structural fibers of muscle tissue, enzymatic digestion of food, or synthesis and replication of DNA.

  9. Biomolecule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomolecule

    When two or more polypeptide chains (either of identical or of different sequence) cluster to form a protein, quaternary structure of protein is formed. Quaternary structure is an attribute of polymeric (same-sequence chains) or heteromeric (different-sequence chains) proteins like hemoglobin , which consists of two "alpha" and two "beta ...