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  2. Psychrometrics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychrometrics

    A psychrometric chart is a graph of the thermodynamic parameters of moist air at a constant pressure, often equated to an elevation relative to sea level. The ASHRAE-style psychrometric chart, shown here, was pioneered by Willis Carrier in 1904. [10] It depicts these parameters and is thus a graphical equation of state. The parameters are:

  3. Psychrometric constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychrometric_constant

    The psychrometric constant relates the partial pressure of water in air to the air temperature. This lets one interpolate actual vapor pressure from paired dry and wet thermometer bulb temperature readings. [1]

  4. Aquascope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquascope

    An aquascope (also called bathyscope) is an underwater viewing device. It is used to view the underwater world often from dry land or a boat. It eliminates the water surface glare and allows viewing as far as water clarity and light permit. The underwater viewer can be used for observing reefs, checking boat moorings, secchi disks and other ...

  5. Hygrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hygrometer

    Modern electronic devices use the temperature of condensation (called the dew point), or they sense changes in electrical capacitance or resistance. The maximum amount of water vapor that can be present in a given volume of air varies greatly by temperature; cold air can contain a lower mass of water per unit volume than hot air. Thus a change ...

  6. Wet-bulb temperature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet-bulb_temperature

    The wet-bulb temperature is the lowest temperature that may be achieved by evaporative cooling of a water-wetted, ventilated surface.. By contrast, the dew point is the temperature to which the ambient air must be cooled to reach 100% relative humidity assuming there is no further evaporation into the air; it is the temperature where condensation (dew) and clouds would form.

  7. Cloudbuster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloudbuster

    The cloudbuster was intended to be used in a way similar to a lightning rod: focusing it on a location in the sky and grounding it in some material that was presumed to absorb orgone—such as a body of water—would draw the orgone energy out of the atmosphere, causing the formation of clouds and rain.

  8. Mineral physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_physics

    The diamond anvil cell is a small table-top device for concentrating pressure. It can compress a small (sub-millimeter sized) piece of material to extreme pressures, which can exceed 3,000,000 atmospheres (300 gigapascals). [7] This is beyond the pressures at the center of the Earth.

  9. Geothermobarometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermobarometry

    Geothermobarometry is the methodology for estimating the pressure and temperature history of rocks (metamorphic, igneous or sedimentary).Geothermobarometry is a combination of geobarometry, where the pressure attained (and retained) by a mineral assemblage is estimated, and geothermometry where the temperature attained (and retained) by a mineral assemblage is estimated.