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  2. Joseon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseon

    The Joseon dynasty presided over two periods of great cultural growth, during which Joseon culture created the first Korean tea ceremony, Korean gardens, and extensive historic works. The royal dynasty also built several fortresses and palaces.

  3. List of kings of Joseon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Joseon

    The Joseon dynasty ruled Korea, succeeding the 400-year-old Goryeo dynasty in 1392 through the Japanese occupation in 1910. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Twenty-seven kings ruled over united Korea for more than 500 years.

  4. History of the Joseon dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Joseon_Dynasty

    Because of his success, Sejong received the title "King Sejong the Great of Joseon". His most remembered contribution is the creation of Hangul , the Korean alphabet, in 1443. Before that, Korean literati had used the Hanja writing system—traditional Chinese characters with Korean pronunciation and meaning—and a written language known as ...

  5. Gojoseon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gojoseon

    Gojoseon (Korean: 고조선; Hanja: 古朝鮮; RR: Gojoseon; Korean pronunciation: [ko.dʑo.sʌn]), contemporary name Joseon (조선; 朝鮮; Joseon; ), was the first kingdom on the Korean Peninsula. According to Korean mythology, the kingdom was established by the legendary king Dangun. Gojoseon possessed the most advanced culture in the ...

  6. Haneunim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haneunim

    Dangun reigned as the first human king of Korea, giving to his kingdom the name of Joseon, "Land of the Morning Calm", in 2333 BC. [ 7 ] According to some scholars, the name Dangun is related to the Turko-Mongol Tengri ("Heaven"), [ 9 ] while the bear is a symbol of the Big Dipper (i.e. Ursa Major ), itself a symbol of the supreme God in many ...

  7. Sejong the Great - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejong_the_Great

    King Sejong the Great, as depicted on the Bank of Korea's 10,000 won banknote (Series VI). Sejong the Great is considered one of the most influential monarchs in Korean history, with the creation of Hangul considered his greatest legacy. [9] [62] [22] Sejong is widely renowned in modern-day South Korea. [77]

  8. Korean imperial titles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_imperial_titles

    The view of Korea as a tianxia or a center of the world ended in the Joseon dynasty. [104] Joseon monarchs were kings, not emperors; Joseon viewed China as the only center of the world. [104] Korean monarchs sacrificed to Heaven during the Three Kingdoms, Goryeo, and early Joseon periods. During the early Joseon period, it was hotly debated ...

  9. Dangun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dangun

    Dangun ascended to the throne, built the walled city of Asadal situated near Pyongyang (the location is disputed), and called the kingdom Joseon—referred to today as Gojoseon so as not to be confused with the later kingdom of Joseon that was established roughly 2000 years later.