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Most common causes of pediatric trauma. Based on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) WISQARS database for the latest year of data (2010), serious injury kills nearly 10,000 children in America each year. [18] Pediatric trauma accounted for 59.5% of all mortality for children under 18 in 2004.
Closed-head injuries are caused primarily by vehicular accidents, falls, acts of violence, and sports injuries. [4] Falls account for 35.2% of brain injuries in the United States, with rates highest for children ages 0–4 years and adults ages 75 years and older. [3] Head injuries are more common in men than women across every age group. [3]
Nasal trauma is a common injury and the most common type of facial injury. [38] Oral injuries are typically caused by traffic accidents or alcohol-related violence, though falls are a more common cause in young children.
The causes listed are relatively immediate medical causes, but the ultimate cause of death might be described differently. For example, tobacco smoking often causes lung disease or cancer, and alcohol use disorder can cause liver failure or a motor vehicle accident. For statistics on preventable ultimate causes, see preventable causes of death.
Falling accidents at home are very common and can cause serious and life-threatening injuries, so prevention of slip and trip accidents is essential in the good design of living quarters. This objective is especially important for the elderly and disabled, who may have restricted movement and be more susceptible to hazards .
Most importantly, take steps to prevent accidents from happening in the home in the first place. This can mean setting the puppy on a feeding and pottying schedule and keeping a journal of the ...
Head injuries from shaking are most common amongst infants and children. [ 28 ] According to the United States CDC , 32% of traumatic brain injuries (another, more specific, term for head injuries) are caused by falls, 10% by assaults, 16.5% by being struck by or against something, 17% by motor vehicle accidents, and 21% by other/unknown ways.
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