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  2. Judiciary of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_Texas

    The Texas Supreme Court Building. Texas is the only state besides Oklahoma to have a bifurcated appellate system at the highest level. [4] The Texas Supreme Court hears appeals involving civil matters (which include juvenile cases), and the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals hears appeals involving criminal matters. [4]

  3. Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the...

    The Court was established by the Constitution of 1836, which created the Supreme Court and such inferior courts as the Texas Congress might from time to time establish. [1] The constitution also mandated that the Republic be divided into judicial districts, and that the district judges would serve as the associate judges on the Supreme Court ...

  4. Supreme Court of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Texas

    The Texas Supreme Court consists of a Chief Justice and eight justices. All nine positions are elected, with a term of office of six years and no term limit. The Texas Supreme Court was established in 1846 to replace the Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas. It meets in downtown Austin, Texas in an office building near the Texas State Capitol.

  5. Law of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_Texas

    The Constitution of Texas is the foundation of the government of Texas and vests the legislative power of the state in the Texas Legislature. The Texas Constitution is subject only to the sovereignty of the people of Texas as well as the Constitution of the United States, although this is disputed. Article I of the Constitution of Texas ...

  6. Government of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Texas

    The judicial system of Texas has a reputation as one of the most complex in the United States, [10] with many layers and many overlapping jurisdictions. [11] Texas has two courts of last resort: the Texas Supreme Court, which hears civil cases, and the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. Except in the case of some municipal benches, partisan ...

  7. Constitution of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Texas

    The Constitution of the State of Texas is the document that establishes the structure and function of the government of the U.S. state of Texas and enumerates the basic rights of the citizens of Texas. The current document was adopted on February 15, 1876, and is the seventh constitution in Texas history (including the Mexican constitution).

  8. Constitution of the Republic of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the...

    [9] [10] A Texas convention debated the annexation offer and almost unanimously passed an ordinance assenting to it on July 4, 1845. [11] The convention debated until August 28 and adopted the Constitution of the State of Texas on August 27. [10] The citizens of Texas approved an annexation ordinance and a new constitution on October 13.

  9. Legal status of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_status_of_Texas

    United States Army, First Battalion, First Infantry Regiment soldiers in Texas in 1861. The legal status of Texas is the standing of Texas as a political entity. While Texas has been part of various political entities throughout its history, including 10 years during 1836–1846 as the independent Republic of Texas, the current legal status is as a state of the United States of America.