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  2. Isotopic analysis by nuclear magnetic resonance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopic_analysis_by...

    2 H-SNIF-NMR is the official AOAC method for determining the natural vanillin. The abundance of five monodeuterated isotopomers for vanillin can be measured by 2 H-SNIF-NMR. The vanillin molecule is represented in figure 11, all observable sites for which the site specific deuterium concentrations can be measured are referenced with a number.

  3. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton_nuclear_magnetic...

    The 2.5 ppm + 3.5 Hz signal will be split into 2.5 ppm + 7 Hz and 2.5 ppm. The 2.5 ppm − 3.5 Hz signal will be split into 2.5 ppm and 2.5 ppm − 7 Hz. The net result is not a signal consisting of 4 peaks but three: one signal at 7 Hz above 2.5 ppm, two signals occur at 2.5 ppm, and a final one at 7 Hz below 2.5 ppm.

  4. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_magnetic_resonance...

    A 900 MHz NMR instrument with a 21.1 T magnet at HWB-NMR, Birmingham, UK. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, most commonly known as NMR spectroscopy or magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), is a spectroscopic technique based on re-orientation of atomic nuclei with non-zero nuclear spins in an external magnetic field.

  5. Nuclear Overhauser effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Overhauser_effect

    In the trans state proton {H} is far from the phenyl group showing blue coloured NOEs; while the cis state holds proton {H} in the vicinity of the phenyl group resulting in the emergence of new NOEs (show in red). Another example (bottom) where application where the NOE is useful to assign resonances and determine configuration is polysaccharides.

  6. Isotopic shift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopic_shift

    H NMR spectrum of a solution of HD (labeled with red bars) and H 2 (blue bar). The 1:1:1 triplet arises from the coupling of the 1 H nucleus (I = 1/2) to the 2 H nucleus (I = 1). In NMR spectroscopy, isotopic effects on chemical shifts are typically small, far less than 1 ppm, the typical unit for measuring shifts. The 1 H NMR signals for 1 H 2 ...

  7. Paramagnetic nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramagnetic_nuclear...

    Paramagnetism diminishes the resolution of an NMR spectrum to the extent that coupling is rarely resolved. Nonetheless spectra of paramagnetic compounds provide insight into the bonding and structure of the sample. For example, the broadening of signals is compensated in part by the wide chemical shift range (often 200 ppm in 1 H NMR).

  8. Relaxation (NMR) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relaxation_(NMR)

    Taking for example the H 2 O molecules in liquid phase without the contamination of oxygen-17, the value of K is 1.02×10 10 s −2 and the correlation time is on the order of picoseconds = s, while hydrogen nuclei 1 H at 1.5 tesla precess at a Larmor frequency of approximately 64 MHz (Simplified. BPP theory uses angular frequency indeed).

  9. In vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_vivo_magnetic_resonance...

    In vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is a specialized technique associated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). [1] [2]Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), also known as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, is a non-invasive, ionizing-radiation-free analytical technique that has been used to study metabolic changes in brain tumors, strokes, seizure disorders, Alzheimer's ...