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  2. Matrilineality in Judaism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrilineality_in_Judaism

    Cohen does admit one circumstance in which the Bible accepted the matrilineal status of children of an Israelite woman and non-Israelite man: a "matrilocal" marriage in which the husband moved to the wife's location and joined her clan, rather than the more typical reverse.

  3. Jewish identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_identity

    Progressive Judaism and Haymanot Judaism in general base Jewishness on having at least one Jewish parent, while Karaite Judaism bases Jewishness only on paternal lineage. These differences between the major Jewish movements are the source of the disagreement and debate about who is a Jew.

  4. Jews - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jews

    Another argument is that the rabbis changed the law of patrilineal descent to matrilineal descent due to the widespread rape of Jewish women by Roman soldiers. [84] Since the anti-religious Haskalah movement of the late 18th and 19th centuries, halakhic interpretations of Jewish identity have been challenged.

  5. Matrilineality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrilineality

    Matrilineality is the tracing of kinship through the female line. It may also correlate with a social system in which each person is identified with their matriline, their mother's lineage, and which can involve the inheritance of property and titles.

  6. Matrilocal residence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrilocal_residence

    According to Barbara Epstein, anthropologists in the 20th century criticized feminist promatriarchal views and said that "the goddess worship or matrilocality that evidently existed in many paleolithic societies was not necessarily associated with matriarchy in the sense of women's power over men. Many societies can be found that exhibit those ...

  7. Opinion: The new Superman is half Jewish. Here’s why ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/opinion-superman-half-jewish-why...

    In fairness, his Jewishness has been overstated. He’s Jewish on his father’s side, while Judaism is traditionally matrilineal , and it’s unclear whether he was raised or identifies as Jewish ...

  8. Relationships between Jewish religious movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relationships_between...

    Conservative Judaism holds that both Reform and Reconstructionist Judaism have made major and unjustifiable breaks with historic Judaism by their rejection of the normativity of Halakha and redefinition of Jewishness (e.g., the acceptance of patrilineal descent as conferring Jewishness). Despite this disagreement, Conservative Judaism respects ...

  9. Historical inheritance systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_inheritance_systems

    In 19 societies land is exclusively or predominantly given to the one adjudged best qualified, while equality predominates in 301 societies. [1] Regarding land inheritance rules, in 340 societies sons inherit, in 90 other patrilineal heirs (such as brothers), in 31 sister's sons, in 60 other matrilineal heirs (such as daughters or brothers ...