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  2. The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Magical_Number_Seven...

    [2] [3] [4] It was written by the cognitive psychologist George A. Miller of Harvard University's Department of Psychology and published in 1956 in Psychological Review. It is often interpreted to argue that the number of objects an average human can hold in short-term memory is 7 ± 2. This has occasionally been referred to as Miller's law. [5 ...

  3. George Armitage Miller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Armitage_Miller

    George Sperling, Ulric Neisser. George Armitage Miller (February 3, 1920 – July 22, 2012) [1] was an American psychologist who was one of the founders of cognitive psychology, and more broadly, of cognitive science. He also contributed to the birth of psycholinguistics. Miller wrote several books and directed the development of WordNet, an ...

  4. Cognitive load - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_load

    The history of cognitive load theory can be traced to the beginning of cognitive science in the 1950s and the work of G.A. Miller.In his classic paper, [9] Miller was perhaps the first to suggest our working memory capacity has inherent limits.

  5. Information processing theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_processing_theory

    Information is stored briefly in the sensory memory. This information is stored just long enough for us to move the information to the short-term memory. George Armitage Miller discovered the short-term memory can only hold 7 (plus or minus two) things at once. [4] The information here is also stored for only 15–20 seconds.

  6. Cognitive revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_revolution

    Cognitive revolution. The cognitive revolution was an intellectual movement that began in the 1950s as an interdisciplinary study of the mind and its processes, from which emerged a new field known as cognitive science. [1] The preexisting relevant fields were psychology, linguistics, computer science, anthropology, neuroscience, and philosophy ...

  7. Miller's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller's_law

    In communication. Miller's law was formulated by George Armitage Miller (1920–2012), a professor of psychology at Princeton University, as part of his theory of communication. According to it, one should suspend judgment about what someone else is saying to first understand them without imbuing their message with personal interpretations.

  8. Short-term memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-term_memory

    Short-term memory. Short-term memory (or " primary " or " active memory ") is the capacity for holding a small amount of information in an active, readily available state for a short interval. For example, short-term memory holds a phone number that has just been recited. The duration of short-term memory (absent rehearsal or active maintenance ...

  9. Memory and retention in learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_and_Retention_in...

    A famous paper written by psychologist George Miller in 1956 analyses this concept further. Miller wrote how short-term memory only has the ability to process or hold seven, plus or minus two items at a time, which then expires after roughly 30 seconds. [2] This is due to short-term memory only having a certain number of "slots" in which to ...