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  2. Merdeka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merdeka

    Merdeka Square in Kuala Lumpur.. Tunku Abdul Rahman, later the inaugural Malaysian Prime Minister, declared Malayan independence in 1957 with seven shouts of "Merdeka".The cry is referenced in the Malaysian national holiday, Hari Merdeka, commemorating Malaya's independence on 31 August 1957, and Dataran Merdeka (Independence Square) where the first ceremony raising the flag of Malaya was held ...

  3. Malayan Declaration of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayan_Declaration_of...

    Tunku then proceeded to read the declaration, which culminated in the chanting of "Merdeka!" seven times with the crowd joining in. The ceremony continued with the raising of the National Flag of Malaya accompanied by the national anthem being played by a military band and a 21-gun salute , followed by an azan call and a thanksgiving prayer in ...

  4. Independence Day (Malaysia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_Day_(Malaysia)

    Some, especially people from East Malaysia, argue that it is illogical to celebrate 31 August 1957 as Malaysia's national day when Malaysia was only established in 1963. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Supporters of Hari Merdeka argue that "the Federation" as defined in article 160 of the Malaysian constitution is the "Federation of Malaya" that was established in ...

  5. Timeline of Malaysian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Malaysian_history

    Sejarah Melayu was composed by Tun Sri Lanang, the Bendahara of Johor. 1613: Aceh attacked Johor in Batu Sawar. Tun Sri Lanang was captured and taken to Aceh. 1614: Pahang ruled by Johor. 1635: Raja Kuning of Patani married the Yang di-Pertuan Muda of Johor. 1636

  6. 1957 in Malaya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1957_in_Malaya

    7:30 am – The proclamation of independence was held in Stadium Merdeka, Kuala Lumpur; 31 August–7 September – The Merdeka Tournament or Pestabola Merdeka was held for the first time after Malayan independence. 1 September – Tuanku Abdul Rahman of Negeri Sembilan was installed as the first Yang di-Pertuan Agong.

  7. Rukun Negara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rukun_Negara

    The National Principles (Malay: Rukun Negara; Jawi: ‏روکون نݢارا ‎) is the Malaysian declaration of national philosophy instituted by royal proclamation on Merdeka Day, 1970, in reaction to the 13 May race riots, which occurred in 1969. [1]

  8. History of Malaysia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Malaysia

    Malaysia withdrew its ambassadors in response, and asked Thailand to represent Malaysia in both countries. [ 196 ] Indonesian President Sukarno , backed by the powerful Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI), regarded Malaysia as a "neocolonialist" plot against his country, and backed a Communist insurgency in Sarawak, mainly involving elements of ...

  9. Malaysia Day - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysia_Day

    Malaysia Day (Malay: Hari Malaysia; Jawi: هاري مليسيا ‎) is a public holiday held on 16 September every year to commemorate the establishment of the Malaysian federation on that date in 1963. This event saw Malaya, North Borneo (which was renamed Sabah), Sarawak, and Singapore unite into a single state.