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  2. Funeral practices and burial customs in the Philippines

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funeral_practices_and...

    A funeral procession in the Philippines, 2009. During the Pre-Hispanic period the early Filipinos believed in a concept of life after death. [1] This belief, which stemmed from indigenous ancestral veneration and was strengthened by strong family and community relations within tribes, prompted the Filipinos to create burial customs to honor the dead through prayers and rituals.

  3. Shamanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shamanism

    She argues that these expression are unique to each culture that uses them and that such practices cannot be generalized easily, accurately, or usefully into a global religion of shamanism. Because of this, Kehoe is also highly critical of the hypothesis that shamanism is an ancient, unchanged, and surviving religion from the Paleolithic period ...

  4. Filipino shamans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_shamans

    A performer depicting a shaman in a recent Babaylan Festival of Bago, Negros Occidental. Filipino shamans, commonly known as babaylan (also balian or katalonan, among many other names), were shamans of the various ethnic groups of the pre-colonial Philippine islands. These shamans specialized in communicating, appeasing, or harnessing the ...

  5. Indigenous religious beliefs of the Tagalog people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_religious...

    According to the early Spanish missionaries, the Tagalog people believed in a creator-god named Bathala, [ 2] whom they referred to both as maylicha (creator; lit. "actor of creation") and maycapal (lord, or almighty; lit. "actor of power"). Loarca and Chirino reported that in some places, this creator god was called Molaiari (Malyari) or ...

  6. Indigenous Philippine shrines and sacred grounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_Philippine...

    Mayon is a sacred volcano among the Bicolano people. It is the home of their supreme deity, Gugurang. Indigenous Philippine shrines and sacred grounds are places regarded as holy within the indigenous Philippine folk religions. These places usually serve as grounds for communication with the spirit world, especially to the deities and ancestral ...

  7. Anito - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anito

    Anito, also spelled anitu, refers to ancestor spirits, nature spirits, and deities in the Indigenous Philippine folk religionsfrom the precolonial ageto the present, although the term itself may have other meanings and associations depending on the Filipino ethnic group. It can also refer to carved humanoid figures, the taotao, made of wood ...

  8. Holy Week in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Week_in_the_Philippines

    Ends. Easter Sunday. Frequency. Annual. Holy Week ( Filipino: Mahal na Araw; Spanish: Semana Santa) is a significant religious observance in the Philippines for the Catholic majority, the Iglesia Filipina Independiente or the Philippine Independent Church, and most Protestant groups. One of the few majority Christian countries in Asia ...

  9. Philippine symbolism in archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_symbolism_in...

    Philippine symbolism in archaeology. Symbolism is an abstract meaning given to an object or representative of one. Symbols can define certain aspects of cultures making them initially exclusive to particular groups. When it comes to symbolism in archaeology, artifacts found may display iconography with these abstract symbols or tell us more ...