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  2. Slide rule scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slide_rule_scale

    A slide rule scale is a line with graduated markings inscribed along the length of a slide rule used for mathematical calculations. The earliest such device had a single logarithmic scale for performing multiplication and division, but soon an improved technique was developed which involved two such scales sliding alongside each other.

  3. Standing Rules of the United States Senate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standing_Rules_of_the...

    Senate rules give committees significant gatekeeping authority over legislation that falls under their jurisdiction, [3] with proposed bills submitted to the relevant committee, which can hold hearings, "mark up" bills, consolidate bills into a "clean bill", or ignore the bill altogether (there exist some workarounds for Senators to circumvent ...

  4. Two's complement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two's_complement

    Two's complement is the most common method of representing signed (positive, negative, and zero) integers on computers, [1] and more generally, fixed point binary values. Two's complement uses the binary digit with the greatest value as the sign to indicate whether the binary number is positive or negative; when the most significant bit is 1 the number is signed as negative and when the most ...

  5. 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + ⋯ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_%2B_2_%2B_4_%2B_8_%2B_%E...

    The first four partial sums of 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + ⋯. In mathematics, 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + ⋯ is the infinite series whose terms are the successive powers of two. As a geometric series, it is characterized by its first term, 1, and its common ratio, 2. As a series of real numbers it diverges to infinity, so the sum of this series is infinity.

  6. Rule of thirds (diving) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_thirds_(diving)

    By the rule of thirds system the gas in stage cylinders is managed in the same way as the primary supply, whether the primary is carried as back gas or sidemounted. A third of the gas in the stage cylinder is used before the drop, leaving two thirds in the cylinder, the minimum amount for two divers to exit on one cylinder.

  7. President's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President's_rule

    In India, President's rule (or Governor’s rule) is the suspension of state government and imposition of direct Union government rule in a state. Under Article 356 of the Constitution of India , if a state government is unable to function according to Constitutional provisions, the Union government can take direct control of the state machinery.

  8. Wallace rule of nines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallace_rule_of_nines

    The rule of nines was devised by Pulaski and Tennison in 1947, and published by Alexander Burns Wallace in 1951. [2] To estimate the body surface area of a burn, the rule of nines assigns BSA values to each major body part: [3] This allows the emergency medical provider to obtain a quick estimate of how much body surface area is burned.

  9. Probability axioms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_axioms

    From the Kolmogorov axioms, one can deduce other useful rules for studying probabilities. The proofs [6] [7] [8] of these rules are a very insightful procedure that illustrates the power of the third axiom, and its interaction with the prior two axioms. Four of the immediate corollaries and their proofs are shown below: