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  2. Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydropteridine_reductase...

    Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency (DHPRD) is a genetic disorder affecting the tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis pathway, inherited in the autosomal recessive pattern. It is one of the six known disorders causing tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency , and occurs in patients with mutations of the QDPR gene.

  3. Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrobiopterin_deficiency

    Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency (THBD, BH 4 D) is a rare metabolic disorder that increases the blood levels of phenylalanine.Phenylalanine is an amino acid obtained normally through the diet, but can be harmful if excess levels build up, causing intellectual disability and other serious health problems.

  4. Hyperphenylalaninemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperphenylalaninemia

    These infants exhibit normal phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) enzymatic activity but have a deficiency in dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR), an enzyme required for the regeneration of tetrahydrobiopterin (THB or BH 4), a cofactor of PAH. [citation needed] Less frequently, DHPR activity is normal but a defect in the biosynthesis of THB exists. In ...

  5. Tetrahydrobiopterin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahydrobiopterin

    Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH 4, THB), also known as sapropterin (), [5] [6] is a cofactor of the three aromatic amino acid hydroxylase enzymes, [7] used in the degradation of amino acid phenylalanine and in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), melatonin, dopamine, norepinephrine (noradrenaline), epinephrine (adrenaline), and is a cofactor for the ...

  6. Pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase deficiency (PCDD) is one of the known forms of tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency. This condition is associated with mutations of the PCBD1 gene. As of 2020, PCDD was the rarest form of BH4 deficiency in terms of cases described in medical literature.

  7. TV bailiff accused of murder sobs, "I live with it every day"

    www.aol.com/tv-bailiff-accused-murder-sobs...

    In his first-ever interview, Renard Spivey sat down with "48 Hours" contributor Natalie Morales to tell his story in "Deputy Spivey On Trial," airing Saturday, Jan. 11 at 10/9c on CBS and Paramount+.

  8. 15 holiday gifts for dementia patients and caregivers ...

    www.aol.com/15-holiday-gifts-dementia-patients...

    Health And Wellness Gift Ideas For Family And Friends Include 6 Hot Products For Sale "Gifts that may have made you a holiday hero in the past may no longer be a good fit," she also said.

  9. 6-Pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6-Pyruvoyltetrahydropterin...

    However, this very practice of excluding phenylalanine from the diet was not working for other forms of HPA. This was attributed to a deficiency of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), a cofactor for PAH. [14] The most common form of BH4 deficiency is due to PTPS. Later on PTPS was discovered and it was learned that PKU causes HPA but not all HPA is PKU ...