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A semantic field denotes a segment of reality symbolized by a set of related words. The words in a semantic field share a common semantic property. [6] A general and intuitive description is that words in a semantic field are not necessarily synonymous, but are all used to talk about the same general phenomenon. [7] Synonymy requires the ...
This entire entity is thereby known as a semantic field. The words boil, bake, fry, and roast, for example, would fall under the larger semantic category of cooking. Semantic field theory asserts that lexical meaning cannot be fully understood by looking at a word in isolation, but by looking at a group of semantically related words. [9]
Harriet Ottenheimer (2006), a writer in Linguistic Anthropology, defines a semantic domain as a “specific area of cultural emphasis”. [1] In lexicography a semantic domain or semantic field is defined as "an area of meaning and the words used to talk about it ... For instance English has a domain ‘Rain’, which includes words such as ...
A semantic network may be instantiated as, for example, a graph database or a concept map. Typical standardized semantic networks are expressed as semantic triples. Semantic networks are used in neurolinguistics and natural language processing applications such as semantic parsing [2] and word-sense disambiguation. [3]
In linguistics, semantics, general semantics, and ontologies, hyponymy (from Ancient Greek ὑπό (hupó) ' under ' and ὄνυμα (ónuma) ' name ') shows the relationship between a generic term (hypernym) and a specific instance of it (hyponym). A hyponym is a word or phrase whose semantic field is more specific than its hypernym.
Componential analysis is a method typical of structural semantics which analyzes the components of a word's meaning. Thus, it reveals the culturally important features by which speakers of the language distinguish different words in a semantic field or domain (Ottenheimer, 2006, p. 20).
A semantic or lexical field is a group of words that are all related to the same activity or subject. For instance, the semantic field of cooking includes words like bake, boil, spice, and pan. [47] The context of an expression refers to the situation or circumstances in which it is used and includes time, location, speaker, and audience.
The analysis of semantic features is utilized in the field of linguistic semantics, more specifically the subfields of lexical semantics, [4] and lexicology. [5] One aim of these subfields is to explain the meaning of a word in terms of their relationships with other words. [ 6 ]