Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Autoimmune diseases can result in systemic or localized symptoms, depending on the given disease. [8] Typical systemic symptoms include fevers, fatigue, muscle aches, joint pain, and rashes; these can be seen in diseases such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis. Other autoimmune diseases have localized effects on specific organ or tissue types.
Autoimmune disease Primary organ/body part affected Autoantibodies Acceptance as an autoimmune disease Prevalence rate (US) Cit. Autoimmune enteropathy: Small intestine: Anti-enterocyte antibodies Probable Rare [24] Autoimmune hepatitis: Liver: ANA, ASMA, anti-LKM1 Confirmed 1 in 10,000 to 1 in 50,000 [25] Celiac disease: Small intestine
The first estimate of US prevalence for autoimmune diseases as a group was published in 1997 by Jacobson, et al. They reported US prevalence to be around 9 million, applying prevalence estimates for 24 diseases to a US population of 279 million. [73] Jacobson's work was updated by Hayter & Cook in 2012. [74]
Why women are at greater risk of autoimmune disease is a long-standing medical mystery. Researchers at Stanford University may now be a step closer to unraveling it. 4 out of 5 autoimmune disease ...
Sex differences in medicine include sex-specific diseases or conditions which occur only in people of one sex due to underlying biological factors (for example, prostate cancer in males or uterine cancer in females); sex-related diseases, which are diseases that are more common to one sex (for example, breast cancer and systemic lupus erythematosus which occur predominantly in females); [1 ...
Autoimmune diseases can be broadly divided into systemic and organ-specific or localised autoimmune disorders, depending on the principal clinico-pathologic features of each disease. Systemic autoimmune diseases include coeliac disease , lupus erythematosus , Sjögren syndrome , scleroderma , rheumatoid arthritis , cryoglobulinemic vasculitis ...
Higher female prevalence is common in autoimmune diseases. [citation needed] In the United States, up to 72% of patients diagnosed with UCTD had white skin. [3] Prevalence of UCTD has been estimated at 2 people per 100,000 people per year. [28] Annual incidence has been estimated as varying from 41 to 149 per 100,000 adults.
Non-paraneoplastic autoimmune retinopathy, especially, is more prevalent at younger ages, as it does not have a connection to cancer and can be linked to a known autoimmune condition. Gender also plays a role, as autoimmune conditions are known to be more common in women. With AIR specifically, this is suggested by studies as well. [3]