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These basic Buddhist ideas are shared by the other Early Buddhist schools as well as by Mahayana traditions. They include central concepts such as: [ 96 ] A doctrine of action ( karma ), which is based on intention ( cetana ) and a related doctrine of rebirth which holds that after death, sentient beings which are not fully awakened will ...
Unlike Theravada and other early schools, Mahāyāna schools generally hold that there are currently many Buddhas which are accessible, and that they are transcendental or supramundane beings. [ 33 ] In India, there were two major traditions of Mahāyāna Buddhist philosophy.
The perceived decline of Buddhism among the Burmese people led to a revival movement which took many forms including the foundation of lay Buddhist organizations and the founding of new Buddhist schools. [96] [97] Another part of this revival, which is known as the "vipassana movement", focused on meditation and doctrinal learning.
Also, the Pali version of the Abhidhamma is a strictly Theravada collection, and has little in common with the Abhidhamma works recognized by other Buddhist schools. [18] The various Abhidhamma philosophies of the various early schools disagree on numerous key points [ 19 ] and belong to the period of sectarian debates among the schools.
School: Theravada Buddhism: Formation: c. 1900; Isan, ... commonly known in the West as the Thai Forest Tradition, is a lineage of Theravada Buddhist monasticism. ...
Buddhism in Thailand is largely of the Theravada school, which is followed by roughly 93.4 percent of the population. [ 2 ] [ 1 ] [ 3 ] Thailand has the second largest Buddhist population in the world, after China , [ 4 ] with approximately 64 million Buddhists.
The Vinaya Pitaka and the Sutta Pitaka are remarkably similar to the works of the early Buddhist schools, often termed Early Buddhist Texts. The Abhidhamma Pitaka, however, is a strictly Theravada collection and has little in common with the Abhidhamma works recognized by other Buddhist schools. [13]
Northern Buddhism: Blue Eastern Buddhism: Yellow Southern Buddhism: Red Southern Buddhism, Eastern Buddhism, and Northern Buddhism are geographical terms sometimes used to describe the three main schools of Buddhism (Theravāda, Mahāyāna, and Vajrayāna) as it spread from the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent throughout Central Asia, East Asia, Mainland Southeast Asia, and ...