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  2. Physical dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_dependence

    tolerance – the diminishing effect of a drug resulting from repeated administration at a given dose. v. t. e. Physical dependence is a physical condition caused by chronic use of a tolerance -forming drug, in which abrupt or gradual drug withdrawal causes unpleasant physical symptoms. [4][5] Physical dependence can develop from low-dose ...

  3. Drug withdrawal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_withdrawal

    Specialty. Psychiatry. Drug withdrawal, drug withdrawal syndrome, or substance withdrawal syndrome, [1] is the group of symptoms that occur upon the abrupt discontinuation or decrease in the intake of pharmaceutical or recreational drugs. In order for the symptoms of withdrawal to occur, one must have first developed a form of drug dependence.

  4. Substance dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_dependence

    Substance dependence, also known as drug dependence, is a biopsychological situation whereby an individual's functionality is dependent on the necessitated re-consumption of a psychoactive substance because of an adaptive state that has developed within the individual from psychoactive substance consumption that results in the experience of withdrawal and that necessitates the re-consumption ...

  5. Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine_withdrawal...

    e. Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome (BZD withdrawal) is the cluster of signs and symptoms that may emerge when a person who has been taking benzodiazepines as prescribed develops a physical dependence on them and then reduces the dose or stops taking them without a safe taper schedule.

  6. Substance abuse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_abuse

    1,106,000 US residents (1968–2020) [4] A person using an inhalant. Substance abuse, also known as drug abuse, is the use of a drug in amounts or by methods that are harmful to the individual or others. It is a form of substance-related disorder. Differing definitions of drug abuse are used in public health, medical, and criminal justice contexts.

  7. Benzodiazepine overdose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine_overdose

    t. e. Benzodiazepine overdose (BZD OD) describes the ingestion of one of the drugs in the benzodiazepine class in quantities greater than are recommended or generally practiced. The most common symptoms of overdose include central nervous system (CNS) depression, impaired balance, ataxia, and slurred speech.

  8. Opioid overdose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_overdose

    An opioid overdose is toxicity due to excessive consumption of opioids, such as morphine, codeine, heroin, fentanyl, tramadol, and methadone. [3][5] This preventable pathology can be fatal if it leads to respiratory depression, a lethal condition that can cause hypoxia from slow and shallow breathing. [3] Other symptoms include small pupils ...

  9. Community responds with support after City Drug ordered ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/community-responds-support-city...

    Community members waved signs that read “Save City Drug,” “Targeting small pharm” and “Hospice patients need City Drug!” as the board members left the room. Cheyenne community members