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  2. Orthostatic hypotension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthostatic_hypotension

    Orthostatic hypotension, also known as postural hypotension, [2] is a medical condition wherein a person's blood pressure drops when they are standing up (orthostasis) or sitting down. Primary orthostatic hypotension is also often referred to as neurogenic orthostatic hypotension. [ 3 ]

  3. Orthostatic vital signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthostatic_vital_signs

    Orthostatic vital signs are a series of vital signs of a patient taken while the patient is supine, then again while standing. [1] The results are only meaningful if performed in the correct order (starting with supine position). [2][3][4] Used to identify orthostatic hypotension, [5] orthostatic vital signs are commonly taken in triage ...

  4. Orthostatic syncope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthostatic_syncope

    Orthostatic syncope refers to syncope resulting from a postural decrease in blood pressure, termed orthostatic hypotension. [ 1 ] Orthostatic hypotension occurs when there is a persistent reduction in blood pressure of at least 20mmHg systolic or 10mmHg diastolic within 3 minutes of standing or being upright to 60 degrees on the head-up tilt ...

  5. Pure autonomic failure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pure_autonomic_failure

    Pure autonomic failure (PAF) is an uncommon, sporadic neurodegenerative condition marked by a steadily declining autonomic regulation. [3] Bradbury and Eggleston originally described pure autonomic failure in 1925. [4] Patients usually present with orthostatic hypotension or syncope in midlife or later.

  6. Orthostatic intolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthostatic_intolerance

    Orthostatic intolerance occurs in humans because standing upright is a fundamental stressor, so requires rapid and effective circulatory and neurologic compensations to maintain blood pressure, cerebral blood flow, and consciousness. When a human stands, about 750 ml of thoracic blood are abruptly translocated downward.

  7. Midodrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midodrine

    Midodrine, sold under the brand names ProAmatine and Orvaten among others, is a vasopressor or antihypotensive medication used to treat orthostatic hypotension (low blood pressure when standing) and urinary incontinence. [3][5][1] It is taken by mouth. [3][1] Side effects of midodrine include hypertension (high blood pressure), paresthesia ...

  8. Pacemaker syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacemaker_syndrome

    Pacemaker syndrome is a condition that represents the clinical consequences of suboptimal atrioventricular (AV) synchrony or AV dyssynchrony, regardless of the pacing mode, after pacemaker implantation. [1][2] It is an iatrogenic disease—an adverse effect resulting from medical treatment—that is often underdiagnosed. [1][3] In general, the ...

  9. Micturition syncope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micturition_syncope

    Micturition syncope or post-micturition syncope is the name given to the human phenomenon of fainting shortly after or during urination. The underlying cause is not fully understood, but it may be a result of vasovagal response, postural hypotension, or a combination thereof. People often become pale, lightheaded, nauseated, sweaty and weak ...