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  2. Opposite (semantics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opposite_(semantics)

    Opposite (semantics) In lexical semantics, opposites are words lying in an inherently incompatible binary relationship. For example, something that is male entails that it is not female. It is referred to as a 'binary' relationship because there are two members in a set of opposites. The relationship between opposites is known as opposition.

  3. English prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_prefix

    English prefixes are affixes (i.e., bound morphemes that provide lexical meaning) that are added before either simple roots or complex bases (or operands) consisting of (a) a root and other affixes, (b) multiple roots, or (c) multiple roots and other affixes. Examples of these follow: undo (consisting of prefix un- and root do) untouchable ...

  4. Contronym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contronym

    Contronym. A contronym is a word with two opposite meanings. For example, the word cleave can mean "to cut apart" or "to bind together". This feature is also called enantiosemy, [1][2] enantionymy (enantio- means "opposite"), antilogy or autoantonymy. An enantiosemic term is by definition polysemic.

  5. List of fallacies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fallacies

    List of paradoxes. Outline of public relations – Overview of and topical guide to public relations. Map–territory relation – Relationship between an object and a representation of that object (confusing map with territory, menu with meal) Mathematical fallacy – Certain type of mistaken proof.

  6. Thesaurus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus

    A thesaurus (pl.: thesauri or thesauruses), sometimes called a synonym dictionary or dictionary of synonyms, is a reference work which arranges words by their meanings (or in simpler terms, a book where one can find different words with similar meanings to other words), [1] [2] sometimes as a hierarchy of broader and narrower terms, sometimes simply as lists of synonyms and antonyms.

  7. Unity of opposites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unity_of_opposites

    The unity of opposites (Latin; unio oppositorum) is the central category of dialectics, said to be related to the notion of non-duality in a deep sense. [1] It defines a situation in which the existence or identity of a thing (or situation) depends on the co-existence of at least two conditions which are opposite to each other, yet dependent on each other and presupposing each other, within a ...

  8. Seven virtues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_virtues

    Patientia. Wrath. Ira. Humility. Mens Humilis. Pride. Superbia. The success of this work popularised the concept of capital virtues among medieval authors. In AD 590, the seven capital vices were revised by Pope Gregory I, which led to the creation of new lists of corresponding capital virtues.

  9. Opposite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opposite

    Opposite or opposites may refer to: Opposite (semantics), a word that means the reverse of a word; Opposite (leaf), an arrangement of leaves on a stem; Opposite (mathematics), the negative of a number; numbers that, when added, yield zero "The Opposite", a 1994 episode of Seinfeld; Music. The Opposites, Dutch rap group