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foot-pound force: ft lbf ≡ g 0 × 1 lb × 1 ft = 1.355 817 948 331 4004 J: foot-poundal: ft pdl ≡ 1 lb⋅ft 2 /s 2 = 4.214 011 009 380 48 × 10 −2 J: gallon-atmosphere (imperial) imp gal atm ≡ 1 atm × 1 gal (imp) = 460.632 569 25 J: gallon-atmosphere (US) US gal atm ≡ 1 atm × 1 gal (US) = 383.556 849 0138 J: hartree, atomic unit of ...
g. c. (engineering) In engineering and physics, gc is a unit conversion factor used to convert mass to force or vice versa. [1] It is defined as. In unit systems where force is a derived unit, like in SI units, gc is equal to 1. In unit systems where force is a primary unit, like in imperial and US customary measurement systems, gc may or may ...
The pound of force or pound-force (symbol: lbf, [1] sometimes lb f, [2]) is a unit of force used in some systems of measurement, including English Engineering units [a] and the foot–pound–second system.
One that is not is a three-unit system (also called English engineering units) in which F = ma that uses the pound and the pound-force, one of which is a base unit and the other, a non-coherent derived unit. In place of an explicit proportionality constant, this system uses conversion factors derived from the relation 1 lbf = 32.174 lb⋅ft/s 2 ...
Specific weight. The specific weight, also known as the unit weight (symbol γ, the Greek letter gamma), is a volume-specific quantity defined as the weight per unit volume of a material. A commonly used value is the specific weight of water on Earth at 4 °C (39 °F), which is 9.807 kilonewtons per cubic metre or 62.43 pounds-force per cubic foot.
Conversion of units is the conversion of the unit of measurement in which a quantity is expressed, typically through a multiplicative conversion factor that changes the unit without changing the quantity. This is also often loosely taken to include replacement of a quantity with a corresponding quantity that describes the same physical property ...
The US fluid ounce is based on the US gallon, which in turn is based on the wine gallon of 231 cubic inches that was used in the United Kingdom prior to 1824. With the adoption of the international inch, the US fluid ounce became 1⁄128 gal × 231 in 3 /gal × (2.54 cm/in) 3 = 29.5735295625 mL exactly, or about 4% larger than the imperial unit.
degree Rankine (°R) kelvin (K) 5 / 9 K. Units for other physical quantities are derived from this set as needed. In English Engineering Units, the pound-mass and the pound-force are distinct base units, and Newton's Second Law of Motion takes the form where is the acceleration in ft/s 2 and g c = 32.174 lb·ft/ (lbf·s2).