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  2. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythrocyte_sedimentation_rate

    The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR or sed rate) is the rate at which red blood cells in anticoagulated whole blood descend in a standardized tube over a period of one hour. It is a common hematology test, and is a non-specific measure of inflammation .

  3. Instruments used in pathology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in_pathology

    used for ESR (Wintrobe's method), PCV, haematocrit, etc. Westergren's tube and ESR stand: used for ESR (Westergren's method) Disposable plastic molds or embedding molds (Leukart's L blocks) for tissue paraffin block making w.r.t. Histopathology: used to make blocks of tissue for cutting into thin slices for microscopy Block holders (in ...

  4. Hemoglobin electrophoresis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin_electrophoresis

    The test uses the principles of gel electrophoresis to separate out the various types of hemoglobin and is a type of native gel electrophoresis.After the sample has been treated to release the hemoglobin from the red cells, it is introduced into a porous gel (usually made of agarose or cellulose acetate) and subjected to an electrical field, most commonly in an alkaline medium.

  5. Rouleaux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouleaux

    The flat surface of the discoid RBCs gives them a large surface area to make contact with and stick to each other; thus forming a rouleau. They occur when the plasma protein concentration is high, and, because of them, the ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) is also increased. This is a nonspecific indicator of the presence of disease.

  6. Polycythemia vera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycythemia_vera

    In oncology, polycythemia vera (PV) is an uncommon myeloproliferative neoplasm in which the bone marrow makes too many red blood cells. [1] The majority of cases [2] are caused by mutations in the JAK2 gene, most commonly resulting in a single amino acid change in its protein product from valine to phenylalanine at position 617.

  7. Kawasaki disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_disease

    Erythrocyte sedimentation rate will be elevated. C-reactive protein will be elevated. Liver function tests may show evidence of hepatic inflammation and low serum albumin levels. [123] Other optional tests include: Electrocardiogram may show evidence of ventricular dysfunction or, occasionally, arrhythmia due to myocarditis.

  8. Clinical descriptions of ME/CFS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_descriptions_of...

    A minimum battery of laboratory screening tests, including complete blood count with leukocyte differential; erythrocyte sedimentation rate; serum levels of alanine aminotransferase, total protein, albumin, globulin, alkaline phosphatase, calcium, phosphorus, glucose, blood urea nitrogen, electrolytes, and creatinine; determination of thyroid ...

  9. Renal cell carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_cell_carcinoma

    CBC tests are vital as a screening tool for examination the health of patient prior to surgery. Inconsistencies with platelet counts are also common amongst these cancer patients and further coagulation tests, including erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) should be considered.