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This glossary covers terms found in the psychiatric literature; the word origins are primarily Greek, but there are also Latin, French, German, and English terms. Many of these terms refer to expressions dating from the early days of psychiatry in Europe; some are deprecated, and thus are of historic interest.
System Example causes Biomarker Treatment Hypoperfusion (Circulatory shock) : Haemorrhagic shock: Hypovolemia (Hypovolemic shock) : Intravascular volume status () : Heart rate (Tachycardia) / Systolic blood pressure (Hypotension) / Decreased urine output
Rationalization (psychology) Reaction formation; The Real; Regression (psychology) Reparation (psychoanalysis) Repetition compulsion; Repressed memory; Repression (psychoanalysis) Resistance (psychoanalysis)
Clinical death is the medical term for cessation of blood circulation and breathing, the two criteria necessary to sustain the lives of human beings and of many other organisms. [1] It occurs when the heart stops beating in a regular rhythm, a condition called cardiac arrest. The term is also sometimes used in resuscitation research.
Glossary Psychiatry is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of deleterious mental conditions . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] These include various matters related to mood, behaviour, cognition , perceptions , and emotions.
Various parts of the brain may keep functioning when others do not anymore, and the term "brain death" has been used to refer to various combinations. For example, although one major medical dictionary considers "brain death" to be synonymous with "cerebral death" (death of the cerebrum ), [ 8 ] the US National Library of Medicine Medical ...
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According to the NC-PTSD, psychological first aid is an evidence-informed modular approach for assisting people in the immediate aftermath of disaster and terrorism to reduce initial distress and to foster short and long-term adaptive functioning. It was used by non-mental health experts, such as responders and volunteers.