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p-DCB is produced by chlorination of benzene using ferric chloride as a catalyst: . C 6 H 6 + 2 Cl 2 → C 6 H 4 Cl 2 + 2 HCl. The chief impurity is the 1,2 isomer.The compound can be purified by fractional crystallization, taking advantage of its relatively high melting point of 53.5 °C; the isomeric dichlorobenzenes and chlorobenzene melt well below room temperature.
There are three distinct chemical compounds which are dichlorobenzenes: . 1,2-Dichlorobenzene or ortho-dichlorobenzene;; 1,3-Dichlorobenzene or meta-dichlorobenzene;; 1,4-Dichlorobenzene or para-dichlorobenzene.
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Older mothballs consisted primarily of naphthalene, but due to naphthalene's flammability, many modern mothball formulations instead use 1,4-dichlorobenzene.The latter formulation may be somewhat less flammable, although both chemicals have the same NFPA 704 rating for flammability.
1,2-Dichlorobenzene, or orthodichlorobenzene (ODCB), is an aryl chloride and isomer of dichlorobenzene with the formula C 6 H 4 Cl 2.This colourless liquid is poorly soluble in water but miscible with most organic solvents.
Kank-A is an American brand of liquid pharmaceutical product marketed by Blistex used primarily to treat canker sores. [1] It is applied directly on the sore and works by numbing the local area (with benzocaine) to prevent discomfort and forming a protective mucous barrier with a compound benzoin tincture that protects the ulcer from further irritation, allowing it to heal more rapidly.
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Phenazone (INN and BAN; also known as phenazon, antipyrine (), antipyrin, [1] or analgesine) is an analgesic (pain reducing), antipyretic (fever reducing) and anti-inflammatory drug.