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  2. Heliox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliox

    Heliox. Heliox is a breathing gas mixture of helium (He) and oxygen (O 2). It is used as a medical treatment for patients with difficulty breathing because this mixture generates less resistance than atmospheric air when passing through the airways of the lungs, and thus requires less effort by a patient to breathe in and out of the lungs. It ...

  3. Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachycephalic_obstructive...

    The English bulldog, a typically brachycephalic dog breed, may have brachycephalic syndrome. A Peke-face Exotic shorthair.. Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS), also known as brachycephalic airway obstructive syndrome (BAOS), brachycephalic airway syndrome (BAS), and brachycephalic syndrome (BS), [1] is a pathological condition affecting short nosed dogs and cats which can lead ...

  4. Inert gas asphyxiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inert_gas_asphyxiation

    Inert gas asphyxiation is a form of asphyxiation which results from breathing a physiologically inert gas in the absence of oxygen, or a low amount of oxygen, [1] rather than atmospheric air (which is composed largely of nitrogen and oxygen).

  5. Physiology of decompression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physiology_of_decompression

    An example of this would be breathing air in an heliox environment. The helium in the heliox diffuses into the skin quickly, while the nitrogen diffuses more slowly from the capillaries to the skin and out of the body. The resulting effect generates supersaturation in certain sites of the superficial tissues and the formation of inert gas bubbles.

  6. Gastric dilatation volvulus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_dilatation_volvulus

    Gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV), also known as gastric dilation, twisted stomach, or gastric torsion, is a medical condition that affects dogs and rarely cats and guinea pigs, [1] in which the stomach becomes overstretched and rotated by excessive gas content. The condition also involves compression of the diaphragm and caudal vena cavae.

  7. Breathing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breathing

    Breathing. Real-time magnetic resonance imaging of the human thorax during breathing. X-ray video of a female American alligator while breathing. Breathing (spiration[1] or ventilation) is the rhythmical process of moving air into (inhalation) and out of (exhalation) the lungs to facilitate gas exchange with the internal environment, mostly to ...

  8. Diaphragmatic rupture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaphragmatic_rupture

    Diaphragmatic rupture in a dog. Diaphragmatic rupture is a common and well-known complication of blunt abdominal trauma in cats and dogs. The organs that herniate into the pleural cavity are determined by the location of the rupture. They are most commonly circumferential tears that occur at the attachment of the diaphragm and rib.

  9. Explainer-What is helium and why is it used in rockets? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/explainer-helium-why-used...

    Helium is used to pressurize fuel tanks, ensuring fuel flows to the rocket's engines without interruption; and for cooling systems. As fuel and oxidiser are burned in the rocket's engines, helium ...