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Nitrogen fluorides are compounds of chemical elements nitrogen and fluorine. Many different nitrogen fluorides are known: Nitrogen monofluoride, NF. Nitrogen difluoride radical, ·NF 2. Nitrogen trifluoride, NF 3. Nitrogen pentafluoride, NF 5. Dinitrogen difluoride, N 2 F 2. Tetrafluorohydrazine, N 2 F 4. Fluorine azide, N 3 F.
Fluorine is a chemical element; it has symbol F and atomic number 9. It is the lightest halogen [ note 1 ] and exists at standard conditions as pale yellow diatomic gas. Fluorine is extremely reactive as it reacts with all other elements except for the light inert gases .
Fluorine compounds. Fluorine forms a great variety of chemical compounds, within which it always adopts an oxidation state of −1. With other atoms, fluorine forms either polar covalent bonds or ionic bonds. Most frequently, covalent bonds involving fluorine atoms are single bonds, although at least two examples of a higher order bond exist. [2]
Oxygen fluorides are compounds of elements oxygen and fluorine with the general formula OnF2, where n = 1 to 6. Many different oxygen fluorides are known: Oxygen monofluoride (OF) Oxygen difluoride (OF2) Dioxygen difluoride (O2F2) Trioxygen difluoride or ozone difluoride (O3F2) [1][2] Tetraoxygen difluoride (O4F2) [3] Pentaoxygen difluoride ...
Nitrosyl fluoride is typically produced by direct reaction of nitric oxide and fluorine, although halogenation with a perfluorinated metal salt is also possible. The compound is a highly reactive fluorinating agent that converts many metals to their fluorides, releasing nitric oxide in the process: n NOF + M → MF n + n NO.
The only chemical elements that form stable homonuclear diatomic molecules at standard temperature and pressure (STP) (or at typical laboratory conditions of 1 bar and 25 °C) are the gases hydrogen (H 2), nitrogen (N 2), oxygen (O 2), fluorine (F 2), and chlorine (Cl 2), and the liquid bromine (Br 2). [1]
Nitrogen is a nonmetal and the lightest member of group 15 of the periodic table, often called the pnictogens. It is a common element in the universe, estimated at seventh in total abundance in the Milky Way and the Solar System. At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bond to form N 2, a colourless and odourless diatomic ...
Nitrogen pentafluoride. Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Nitrogen pentafluoride is a theoretical compound of nitrogen and fluorine with the chemical formula N F 5. It is hypothesized to exist based on the existence of the pentafluorides of the atoms below nitrogen ...