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  2. St. Peter's Basilica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Peter's_Basilica

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 17 November 2024. Church in Vatican City For other uses, see St. Peter's Basilica (disambiguation). Church in Vatican City Saint Peter's Basilica Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican Basilica di San Pietro (Italian) Basilica Sancti Petri (Latin) Main façade and dome of St. Peter's Basilica, seen ...

  3. Holy door - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_door

    Workers had removed the concrete before the ceremony of the opening of the door so that the Pope only had to push on the doors with his hands. The holy door of St. Peter's Basilica was opened by the Pope on 24 December 1999 while the doors of St. John Lateran and St. Mary Major were opened on 25

  4. Church architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_architecture

    Churches of the Greek Cross form often have a narthex or vestibule which stretches across the front of the church. This type of plan was also to later play a part in the development of church architecture in Western Europe, most notably in Bramante's plan for St. Peter's Basilica. [3] [full citation needed] [6] [full citation needed]

  5. Architecture of cathedrals and great churches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_cathedrals...

    The four so-called "Major Basilicas" are four churches of Rome of 4th century foundation, St John Lateran, Santa Maria Maggiore, St Peter's Basilica, and the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls. [9] There are 1,810 as of 2019 churches in the world which are designated as "Minor Basilicas".

  6. Sistine Chapel ceiling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistine_Chapel_ceiling

    The ceiling's west end (above the entrance) The Sistine Chapel is about 35 m (118 ft) long and 14 m (46 ft) wide, [ 14 ] with the ceiling rising to about 20 m (66 ft) above the main floor. [ 83 ] [ 84 ] The vault is of quite a complex design and it is unlikely that it was originally intended to have such elaborate decoration.

  7. List of regional characteristics of Romanesque churches

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regional...

    Tower openings take the typical Romanesque paired form as at Church of St Peter and St Paul, Budeč, Czech Republic. Roofs are generally of wood, with vaults occurring. Lombard bands are used, as at Schöngrabern Church, Austria, and around the towers of Tum and Ják churches.

  8. Old St. Peter's Basilica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_St._Peter's_Basilica

    Bronze statue of Saint Peter by Arnolfo di Cambio, dating to the 13th century. The design was a typical basilica form [10] with the plan and elevation resembling those of Roman basilicas and audience halls, such as the Basilica Ulpia in Trajan's Forum and Constantine's own Aula Palatina at Trier, rather than the design of any Greco-Roman temple. [11]

  9. Scala Regia (Vatican) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scala_Regia_(Vatican)

    Scala Regia. Scala Regia [a] is a flight of steps in the Vatican City and is part of the formal entrance to the Vatican. It was designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini.. The official entrance to the Apostolic Palace is the Portone di Bronzo at the north side of St Peter's Square.